Carbon Fiber Tube Coupling With Reciprocating Catches for Fast Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for coupling carbon fiber composite structures require adhesives, welds, or complex and expensive fasteners, making them time-consuming and dependent on controlled environmental conditions for epoxy curing, which limits mass production and widespread adoption.

Innovation Solution

A universal coupling system using reciprocating catches that engages receiving features in carbon fiber structures, allowing for quick and secure attachment without adhesives or welding, and can be manufactured using conventional equipment, enabling rapid assembly and integration into various applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If epoxy and controlled environment curing is used to join carbon fiber structures, then strong permanent attachment is achieved, but production time increases and environmental control requirements increase complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the chemical epoxy bonding system with a mechanical fastening system using a coupling device that physically connects two carbon fiber structures through recesses and lugs. This mechanical substitution eliminates the need for epoxy application, curing time, and environmental control while achieving strong permanent attachment through mechanical interlocking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the time-consuming epoxy curing process entirely from the manufacturing workflow by using a purely mechanical coupling mechanism. The coupling device with its recesses and lugs provides immediate structural connection without requiring chemical bonding or environmental-controlled curing periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Strength

If epoxy and controlled environment curing is used to join carbon fiber structures, then strong permanent attachment is achieved, but process complexity and environmental control requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex chemical epoxy bonding process with a simple mechanical fastening system. The coupling device uses physical recesses and lugs that require no environmental control, temperature monitoring, or humidity management, thereby reducing process complexity while maintaining attachment strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling device is designed to self-align and self-secure through its recess and lug geometry. The structure automatically positions itself during assembly without requiring precise environmental conditions or complex alignment procedures, making the process simpler and more forgiving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If fasteners and sleeves are used to attach carbon fiber structures, then assembly speed increases, but cost and mechanism complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidcoupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal coupling device that can attach to various carbon fiber structure configurations through standardized recess and lug interfaces. This single multi-functional design replaces the need for multiple specialized fasteners and sleeves, simplifying the coupling mechanism while maintaining fast assembly speed across different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling device is segmented into distinct functional components: the main body with recesses for receiving structure features, and protruding lugs for positive engagement. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, achieving fast assembly without requiring complex integrated mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If expanding inserts are used to fasten carbon fiber structures, then assembly speed increases, but cost and mechanism complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidfastening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex expanding insert mechanism entirely and replaces it with a simpler recess-and-lug coupling system. The coupling device achieves secure fastening through geometric interlocking alone, eliminating the need for expanding elements, springs, or actuated mechanisms while maintaining rapid assembly capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12025177B2Universal coupling for hollow carbon fiber composite structures
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 VARNEY ROBERT
  • US12025177B2 patent drawing
  • US12025177B2 patent drawing
  • US12025177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and process for removably and replaceably coupling two hollow carbon fiber composite structures without the need for adhesives or welding. A universal coupling makes use of reciprocating catches in the end regions of the universal coupling. The reciprocating catches engage receiving features provided in the hollow carbon fiber composite structures to couple the hollow carbon fiber composite structures to the universal coupling, and through the universal coupling, couple the hollow carbon fiber composite structures together. The hollow carbon fiber composite structures can be uncoupled by disengaging the reciprocating catches of the universal coupling from the receiving features of the hollow carbon fiber composite structures.