Carbon Fiber Negative Electrode Tab Connection Without Metal Plating

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for connecting carbon fiber negative collectors to tabs in secondary batteries, such as mechanical connection and conductive adhesive, are costly and time-consuming, limiting large-scale production and requiring additional plating processes.

Innovation Solution

A connection method involving a negative electrode sheet with a plurality of carbon fiber layers connected to a connecting member, such as a metal mesh, with stepped structures and fasteners, to enhance current extraction efficiency and connection strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metal plating is applied to carbon fiber for welding tab connection, then current extraction effect is improved, but process cost and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent extraction effectVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the metal plating process from the carbon fiber connection method, replacing it with direct mechanical pressing of the tab onto the carbon fiber layers. This eliminates the time-consuming plating step while maintaining electrical connection through the conductive nature of carbon fiber itself, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing current extraction effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a conductive adhesive as an intermediary substance between the tab and carbon fiber layers. This adhesive mediator enables effective electrical connection and mechanical bonding without requiring metal plating, thus resolving the contradiction between connection reliability and production efficiency by providing a direct bonding solution that eliminates intermediate plating steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If metal plating is applied to carbon fiber for welding tab connection, then current extraction effect is improved, but process cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent extraction effectVSAvoidprocess cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the metal plating process entirely from the manufacturing sequence, using direct mechanical pressing combined with conductive adhesive to achieve both mechanical strength and electrical conductivity. This extraction of the plating step directly reduces material costs (no metal coating materials needed) and process costs (no plating equipment or operations required), while maintaining adequate current extraction through the conductive adhesive pathway

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a conductive adhesive layer as a consumable, low-cost intermediary that provides both bonding and electrical connection functions. This inexpensive adhesive material replaces expensive metal plating materials and the associated high-cost plating processes, achieving cost-effective manufacturing while maintaining functional performance through the adhesive's dual role as binder and conductor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Productivity

If conductive adhesive is used for tab connection, then process cost and production time are reduced, but conductive performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction timeVSAvoidconductive performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into the conductive adhesive: mechanical bonding between tab and carbon fiber, electrical conduction pathway creation, and surface filling for uniform contact. By combining these functions in a single material layer, the adhesive achieves adequate conductive performance without requiring metal plating, thus maintaining productivity benefits while improving electrical connection reliability through multi-functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite approach by combining the conductive adhesive with the carbon fiber layers and tab structure to create an integrated conductive system. The adhesive forms a composite bonding layer that leverages the conductive properties of both the adhesive material and the carbon fiber, creating a hybrid conduction pathway that achieves reliable electrical performance without metal plating, thereby resolving the contradiction between using simple adhesive and maintaining conductive performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS12580280B2Negative electrode sheet, secondary battery, battery module, battery pack, and electric device
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12580280B2 patent drawing
  • US12580280B2 patent drawing
  • US12580280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A negative electrode sheet, a secondary battery, a battery module, a battery pack, and an electric device. The negative electrode sheet includes an electrode sheet body, a tab, and a connecting member. The electrode sheet body includes a plurality of layers of carbon fibers. At least two of the plurality of layers of carbon fibers are connected to the connecting member. The tab is electrically connected to the electrode sheet body through the connecting member.