Carbon Mass Calculation for Ethanol Productivity Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of efficient methods to evaluate the productivity of chemical substances like ethanol produced from waste materials, particularly in processes involving catalytic reactions and gasification.

Innovation Solution

A productivity evaluation method that calculates the mass of carbon in waste materials, synthesized ethanol, and intermediate gases, along with considering carbon dioxide emissions, to assess the efficiency of ethanol production, using a system that includes carbon mass calculation stages and a productivity evaluation stage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If carbon mass calculation stages and productivity evaluation stage are implemented, then productivity evaluation precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity evaluation precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The productivity evaluation system is segmented into distinct functional stages: first carbon mass calculation stage for waste material, second carbon mass calculation stage for chemical substance, and productivity evaluation stage. This segmentation allows each stage to focus on specific calculations, improving precision while making the overall complex system manageable through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Carbon mass calculation serves as an intermediary parameter that bridges the waste material input and chemical substance output. By introducing this intermediate measurement layer, the system achieves more precise productivity evaluation without requiring direct complex measurement between input and output, thus managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If carbon mass calculation and productivity evaluation are performed, then information completeness is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidevaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary carbon mass calculations on waste material before the chemical conversion process. By preparing and measuring the carbon content of waste material in advance, the system ensures complete information tracking while reducing the time required during the actual productivity evaluation phase, as baseline data is already available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for precise and efficient evaluation of ethanol productivity, enabling better process optimization and waste material charging systems based on calculated productivity levels.

Implementation Method 1

a waste material is carbonized by thermal decomposition without burning by indirectly heating the waste material being shut-off from air in the carbonization-gasification furnace

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPyrolysis: Pyrolysis

Implementation Method 2

synthesizing a chemical substance from, as a raw material, the gas obtained in the first step in the presence of a catalyst

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Data Source

PatentUS11662337B2Productivity evaluation method, productivity evaluation device, program, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO LTD
  • US11662337B2 patent drawing
  • US11662337B2 patent drawing
  • US11662337B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This productivity evaluation method is for evaluating productivity of a chemical substance in a process comprising a first step of obtaining gas from a waste material and a second step of synthesizing a chemical substance from the gas obtained in the first step in the presence of a catalyst, said method including: a first carbon mass calculation stage of calculating mass of carbon contained in the waste material, a second carbon mass calculation stage of calculating mass of carbon contained in the chemical substance produced in said process, and a productivity evaluation stage of evaluating the productivity of the chemical substance based on values of the mass of carbon which are calculated in the first carbon mass calculation stage and the second carbon mass calculation stage.