Carboxamide-Azole Synergistic Composition for Broad-Spectrum Plant Disease Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current plant disease control methods are inadequate in effectively addressing a wide range of plant diseases across various crops and plants, as they often lack comprehensive and efficient solutions.
Innovation Solution
A composition comprising a carboxamide compound and one or more azole compounds, applied to plants or soil, provides excellent disease control by forming a synergistic mixture that can be formulated into various formulations for effective application.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If existing plant disease control methods are used, then some level of disease control is achieved, but the control effect is inadequate for addressing a wide range of plant diseases across various crops
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines a carboxamide compound (I) with one or more azole compounds (A) to create a composite fungicidal composition. This composite approach leverages the synergistic effects of different chemical classes to achieve broader spectrum activity and improved reliability across multiple plant disease types, resolving the contradiction between adequate control effect and wide disease coverage
Solution Approach 2:
The composition is designed to control diverse plant diseases including fungal infections across various crop types through the combined action of carboxamide and azole compounds. The formulation achieves multi-functionality by effectively addressing different pathogen genera and disease manifestations, thereby improving both reliability and adaptability simultaneously
2Reliability
If a composition comprising carboxamide compound (I) and azole compound (A) is used, then excellent disease control effect is achieved, but the composition complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges two established chemical classes (carboxamides and azoles) into a single fungicidal composition. By combining compounds with known individual activities, the invention achieves enhanced disease control reliability while managing complexity through the use of well-characterized chemical families rather than entirely new complex molecules
Data Source
AI summary
A composition comprising a carboxamide compound represented by following formula (I), wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 represents a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and one or more azole compounds selected from group (A) consisting of propiconazole, prothioconazole, triadimenol, prochloraz, penconazole, tebuconazole, flusilazole, diniconazole, bromuconazole, epoxiconazole, difenoconazole, cyproconazole, metconazole, triflumizole, tetraconazole, myclobutanil, fenbuconazole, hexaconazole, fluquinconazole, triticonazole, bitertanol, imazalil, ipconazole, simeconazole, hymexazol, etridiazole and flutriafol.


