Card Display Masking for Unauthorized Viewer Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems fail to protect confidential information on cards from unauthorized viewers, particularly when the card is misplaced or stolen, or when unauthorized individuals are in proximity to the card.

Innovation Solution

A system integrated with sensors and a processor that detects anomalies such as deviation from a baseline environment or proximity to unauthorized viewers, dynamically masking information and disabling data communications on the card device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If confidential information is displayed on the card device for user access, then ease of operation is improved, but security against unauthorized viewing deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to user informationVSAvoidunauthorized viewing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display state changeable based on environmental conditions. The system dynamically switches between displaying confidential information and masking it with anomaly indicators, allowing the card device to adapt its security level according to the detected environment rather than being static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses visual changes in the display to indicate security states. The display field shows different visual representations - confidential information when safe, and anomaly indicators (such as colored overlays or patterns) when threats are detected, using visual transformation to communicate security status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of operation

If the card device displays user information openly, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of user informationVSAvoidprotection from unauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring environmental data through sensors and using this information to adjust the display state. The processor receives sensor data, compares it against baseline profiles, and automatically responds by masking or unmasking information, creating a closed-loop security system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing baseline environment data profiles in advance that define safe contexts for displaying information. The system pre-configures security parameters and anomaly detection thresholds before actual use, enabling automatic security responses without real-time human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If sensors and processing are added to detect anomalies, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a card device that performs multiple functions: it serves as a standard information display card while simultaneously functioning as a security monitoring system with sensors, processors, and anomaly detection capabilities. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated security devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service by enabling the card device to autonomously detect anomalies, assess security risks, and mask information without external intervention. The embedded processor and sensors work together to automatically protect confidential information, making the device self-protecting rather than relying on external security systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12587525B2Altering card device attributes in response to detecting an anomalous location of the card device
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US12587525B2 patent drawing
  • US12587525B2 patent drawing
  • US12587525B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A card device receives a first sensor data from sensors associated with the card device and extracts a set of user features from the first sensor data, where the user features indicate physical attributes of the user. The card device receives a second sensor data from the sensors. The card device extracts a set of viewer features from the second sensor data, where the viewer features indicate physical attributes of the viewer. The card device compares at least one of the user features with a counterpart feature from among the viewer features. The card device determines that the user is not the viewer. The card device determines a distance between the viewer and the card device. The card device determines that the distance between the viewer and the card device is less than a threshold distance. In response, the card device dynamically masks the information displayed on the card device.