Financial Card Transaction Routing and Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing financial card transaction systems face issues with fraudulent usage and high interchange fees, where network providers prioritize convenience over security, and merchants and banks bear the costs of fraud and fees, respectively.

Innovation Solution

Implementing software that allows financial cards to be toggled on or off remotely and switching transactions between open loop and private or commercial closed loop networks, requiring cardholder authentication and reducing reliance on major network providers for transaction processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional open loop financial networks are used for transaction processing, then transaction convenience is improved, but interchange fees and fraud costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction convenienceVSAvoidinterchange fees and fraud costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the financial network into multiple types (open loop, closed loop, private) and enables dynamic selection among them. The system divides transaction routing into different pathways based on merchant category, transaction type, and cost considerations, allowing optimization of both convenience and cost through selective network usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic transaction routing that adapts in real-time based on various parameters including transaction amount, merchant category, network availability, and cost considerations. The system dynamically switches between open loop and closed loop networks, and between different private networks, to optimize the balance between convenience and cost reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If cardholder authentication is required for every transaction, then fraud prevention is improved, but transaction speed and convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud preventionVSAvoidtransaction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial authentication actions based on risk assessment. Instead of requiring full authentication for all transactions, the system applies authentication measures proportionate to the perceived risk level. Low-risk transactions may use simplified verification while high-risk transactions trigger enhanced authentication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes authentication parameters dynamically based on transaction characteristics. Factors such as transaction amount, merchant category, cardholder history, and location influence the authentication level required. The system adjusts authentication stringency by modifying parameters like verification steps, approval thresholds, and monitoring intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If financial networks prioritize transaction convenience over security, then customer satisfaction is improved, but fraud vulnerability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer satisfactionVSAvoidfraud vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary intelligent routing system that mediates between convenience and security requirements. This intermediary layer analyzes transaction characteristics, selects appropriate networks, and applies suitable authentication measures, balancing customer satisfaction with fraud prevention without requiring direct compromise from either side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service security measures where the system automatically assesses fraud risk and applies appropriate security controls without requiring customer intervention. The intelligent routing system self-adjusts security parameters based on real-time data, maintaining convenience while preventing fraud through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10360556B2Financial card transaction security and processing methods
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 VERITEC INC
  • US10360556B2 patent drawing
  • US10360556B2 patent drawing
  • US10360556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for a secure financial transaction that can be processed through open loop or closed loop networks using electronically readable or visual data that is preferably provided or integrated into a financial card to determine network selection and card authentication and verification requirements.