Corrugated Cardboard Sheet Quantity Estimation Using Drive Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing supply apparatuses for corrugated cardboard sheets in box-making systems often require expensive photoelectric sensors to estimate the total quantity, increasing manufacturing costs and operational complexity.

Innovation Solution

A supply apparatus that estimates the total quantity of stacked corrugated cardboard sheets using a conveying unit, drive unit, and control unit, where the control unit acquires a value related to the drive force of the drive unit to estimate the quantity, or alternatively, uses a weighing unit to measure the weight and estimate the quantity, allowing for automatic or manual replenishment and reducing operator labor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an expensive photoelectric sensor is employed to sense the total quantity of stacked corrugated cardboard sheets, then the measurement precision is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetotal quantity sensing accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive photoelectric sensors with inexpensive existing sensors (such as proximity sensors or simple optical sensors) that can adequately perform the quantity sensing function. The system uses multiple low-cost sensors arranged to detect the presence and quantity of cardboard sheets through their edges, rather than relying on a single expensive high-precision sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the quantity detection function into multiple simple sensing points rather than using one complex sensor. By arranging multiple sensors to detect individual sheet edges or positions, the system achieves accurate total quantity measurement through cumulative detection, replacing the need for a single expensive photoelectric sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If a photoelectric sensor is used to estimate the total quantity of corrugated cardboard sheets, then the measurement capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity detection capabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system is segmented into multiple simple sensors positioned at different locations to detect sheet edges or positions. Each sensor performs a simple presence/position detection, and the control unit aggregates these simple signals to calculate total quantity, avoiding the need for complex single-sensor systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses sensors that can serve multiple functions: detecting the presence of sheets, determining sheet positions, and enabling quantity calculation. The same sensor system supports both quantity estimation and potential other detection needs, reducing overall system complexity compared to specialized high-precision photoelectric sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables accurate estimation of the total quantity of corrugated cardboard sheets with an inexpensive configuration, reducing manufacturing costs and operator labor, while providing precise notification for replenishment, thus improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a value pertaining to the drive force of the drive unit when the drive unit drives the conveying unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a weighing unit, and a control unit. The weighing unit measures the weight of the plurality of stacked corrugated cardboard sheets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11780194B2Supply apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 ISHIDA CO LTD
  • US11780194B2 patent drawing
  • US11780194B2 patent drawing
  • US11780194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A supply apparatus that supplies corrugated cardboard sheets to a supply position in a box-making section that opens folded corrugated cardboard sheets and makes boxes. The supply apparatus comprises a conveying unit, a drive unit, and a control unit. The conveying unit conveys a plurality of the corrugated cardboard sheets to the supply position with the corrugated cardboard sheets stacked. The drive unit drives the conveying unit. A controller, serving as the control unit, estimates the total quantity of the plurality of stacked corrugated cardboard sheets on a conveying surface of the conveying unit. The controller acquires a value pertaining to the drive force of the drive unit when the drive unit drives the conveying unit, and estimates the total quantity of the plurality of stacked corrugated cardboard sheets on the basis of the acquired value.