Care chair

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals with mobility issues, such as the elderly and those recovering from injuries, face challenges in exercising and stretching without assistance, leading to physical degradation and increased reliance on aids like lift chairs and wheelchairs due to the lack of effective mobility and exercise solutions.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable chair equipped with multiple mechanisms like lifting, reclining, yaw, and roll mechanisms that facilitate guided exercises and stretches, allowing users to safely perform various physical movements and exercises independently, reducing the need for direct caretaker intervention and minimizing the risk of falls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a person uses a traditional lift chair for mobility assistance, then they can move between sitting and standing positions, but they cannot perform exercises and stretches independently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependence in exerciseVSAvoidexercise capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The chair is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides mobility assistance (lift function) and simultaneously enables exercise and stretching capabilities through coordinated movement of the seat and backrest. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making the chair adaptable for both mobility support and independent exercise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The chair incorporates dynamic adjustment mechanisms where the seat and backrest can move independently and coordinately through various ranges of motion. This dynamic capability allows the chair to adapt to different exercise requirements while maintaining ease of operation through automated or assisted movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a person lacks stretching and exercise capability, then they rely on lift chairs for mobility, but this lack of physical activity further degrades their physical condition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility assistanceVSAvoidphysical activity level
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The chair enables users to perform exercises and stretches independently without requiring external assistance or caretakers. The automated or assisted movement mechanisms allow users to actively engage in physical therapy exercises, thereby improving their physical condition while maintaining reliable mobility assistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple mechanisms are added to facilitate exercises, then user independence and physical activity increase, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexercise and stretch capabilityVSAvoidnumber of mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chair combines multiple functions (lifting, reclining, tilting, and exercise assistance) into a single integrated device. By merging these mechanisms into one coordinated system rather than separate devices, the chair achieves high adaptability for various exercises while managing device complexity through unified control and integrated structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11478082B2Care chair
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 GERVAIS BARBARA
  • US11478082B2 patent drawing
  • US11478082B2 patent drawing
  • US11478082B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to adjustable chairs with a plurality of adjustment points to facilitate enhanced user mobility and increase a user's physical activity through guided exercises and stretches. In one example embodiment, a chair is disclosed including a lifting mechanism to assist a user from a seating to a standing position and facilitates standing stretches through a number of motion and rotation mechanisms.