Smart Cargo Container Routing for Flexible UAV Pairing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Coordinating the delivery of multiple cargo containers using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is challenging due to constraints in pairing containers with UAVs and accounting for variable payloads, which complicates logistical operations.

Innovation Solution

A cargo container equipped with a programmable device to store manifest information and a communication device to direct UAVs to delivery destinations, allowing for autonomous navigation and coupling with any available UAV, independent of external communication networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cargo containers use predetermined configuration and external communication networks for delivery instructions, then delivery coordination is possible, but device complexity and logistical challenges increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery coordinationVSAvoidlogistical challenges
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cargo container autonomously determines its delivery destination and navigates to it using its own processing device and stored delivery information, without requiring external communication networks or centralized coordination. The container self-manages the delivery process by interpreting delivery instructions locally and autonomously navigating to the correct destination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cargo container is designed with universal compatibility to be carried by any UAV in the fleet, not just a predetermined one. The container includes a processing device that can interpret delivery instructions from any UAV and determine the appropriate destination, making the system flexible and adaptable to different vehicle configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If cargo containers are paired with predetermined UAVs, then pairing constraints are simplified, but adaptability to different UAV configurations decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing constraintsVSAvoidUAV configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cargo container includes a processing device capable of interpreting delivery instructions from any UAV in the fleet, not just a specific predetermined model. This universal compatibility allows the same container design to work with different UAV configurations, manufacturers, and capabilities, eliminating the need for specialized pairing while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If variable payload information is accounted for in delivery coordination, then delivery accuracy improves, but information processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery accuracyVSAvoidinformation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cargo container autonomously processes its own payload information and delivery instructions using its integrated processing device. By self-managing the interpretation of delivery information and determination of destination, the system achieves accurate delivery coordination without requiring complex external information processing infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11987422B2Cargo containers
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 THE BOEING CO
  • US11987422B2 patent drawing
  • US11987422B2 patent drawing
  • US11987422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Cargo containers are disclosed herein. A cargo container for carrying one or more delivery items to respective delivery destinations may include a container body configured to at least partially enclose and support the delivery item(s) and to be selectively and operatively coupled to a vehicle. The cargo container additionally may include a programmable device supported by the container body that stores manifest information regarding each delivery item. The cargo container further may include a container communication device supported by the container body and configured to convey delivery information to a vehicle communication device of the vehicle to direct the vehicle to the delivery destination(s) of the delivery item(s). The manifest information may include item destination information that represents the delivery destination of each delivery item, and the delivery information may be at least partially based upon the item destination information.