Vehicle Cargo Guide Rail Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cargo storage areas in vehicles lack effective means to secure items, allowing them to move around during transport due to the open nature of the cargo space.

Innovation Solution

A cargo management system featuring guide rails with elongate slots and tracks with locking portions on the load floor, a support member with adjustable extensions, and a locking mechanism that moves between unlocked and locked positions to secure the support member adjacent to the load floor, utilizing a locking member projection to engage the track's locking portions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cargo storage area is left open for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but cargo security deteriorates allowing items to move around during transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of access to cargo areaVSAvoidcargo security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed to be movable between a retracted position (parallel to load floor) and an extended position (perpendicular to load floor), allowing the system to dynamically adapt between providing access and providing cargo security. The locking mechanism enables the support member to be positioned at different locations along the guide rail, creating variable cargo compartments that secure items while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a support member is added to secure cargo, then cargo security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo securityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member serves multiple functions: it acts as a cargo divider when extended, provides structural support when retracted, and can be positioned at various locations along the guide rail to create different cargo compartment configurations. The locking mechanism with multiple locking portions allows the same component to secure the support member at different positions, eliminating the need for separate fixing mechanisms for each position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The extensions are received within the elongate slot of the guide rail, creating a nested arrangement where the support member housing contains the extensions, and the guide rail contains the extensions during movement. This nested structure reduces overall system complexity by integrating multiple components into a compact arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the support member can be positioned at multiple locations, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition adjustabilityVSAvoidlocking portion alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail is segmented into multiple discrete locking portions spaced at different locations along its length. The locking mechanism includes corresponding locking portions that can engage with any of these segmented positions. This segmentation allows the support member to be securely positioned at multiple locations without requiring continuous adjustment mechanisms, simplifying both manufacturing and assembly while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10005398B2Cargo management system for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US10005398B2 patent drawing
  • US10005398B2 patent drawing
  • US10005398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cargo management system for use in a vehicle cargo area includes at least one guide rail disposed on the load floor of the cargo area and include an elongate slot at least partially formed therein. At least one track incorporating a plurality of locking portions is disposed on the load floor proximate the at least one guide rail. A support member includes a housing and one or more extensions at least partially received within the elongate slot of the at least one guide rail. The support member is disposed adjacent to and movably positioned relative to the load floor. A locking mechanism is adjustably connected to the support member housing and includes a locking member having a projection that releasably engages one or more locking portions of the at least one track.