Cargo-Neutral Climate Control Diagnostics During Mode Transition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing climate-controlled mobile cargo containers face challenges in performing diagnostic tests on climate control components without impacting the cargo, as traditional diagnostic methods can disrupt the environmental conditions within the container.

Innovation Solution

A cargo-neutral diagnostic system that includes a controller connected to climate control components, capable of identifying test opportunities and conducting tests like electrical response, sensor correlation, and refrigerant flow tests, allowing for diagnostic assessments without significantly altering the environmental conditions, by transitioning between operating modes such as start-up, cooling, and defrost modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional diagnostic testing is performed on climate control components, then system reliability is improved through identification of component issues, but environmental conditions within the container are disrupted negatively impacting cargo

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidenvironmental condition disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs diagnostic testing during mode transition periods before the container is loaded with cargo, or during scheduled maintenance windows when cargo is not present. This preliminary timing of diagnostic activities eliminates the harmful effect on cargo while maintaining the reliability benefit of regular testing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The diagnostic system operates periodically during scheduled maintenance intervals or mode transitions, rather than continuously. This periodic operation allows comprehensive diagnostic testing to be performed at regular intervals without continuously disrupting cargo environmental conditions, balancing reliability monitoring with cargo protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If diagnostic testing is performed while cargo is present, then productivity is improved through reduced downtime, but cargo is negatively affected by environmental disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic testing efficiencyVSAvoidcargo impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system schedules and performs diagnostic tests during pre-planned maintenance windows or mode transitions before cargo loading occurs. This preliminary timing allows complete diagnostic procedures to be executed without time constraints, maximizing testing productivity while eliminating cargo exposure to environmental disruptions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The climate control system performs self-diagnostics automatically during mode transitions using embedded sensors and controllers. This self-service capability enables continuous monitoring and testing without requiring separate maintenance interventions, maintaining high productivity while the system naturally operates during transitions when cargo impact is minimal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive diagnostic tests are conducted, then measurement precision of component operational state is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent operational state detectionVSAvoiddiagnostic system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic system uses a multi-functional controller that serves both as the climate control system's central control unit and as the diagnostic testing platform. This universal component performs multiple functions including temperature control, humidity regulation, and comprehensive diagnostic testing, thereby achieving high measurement precision without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes existing embedded sensors, actuators, and control electronics to perform comprehensive diagnostic testing without requiring separate dedicated diagnostic hardware. Components test themselves using their own operational data and built-in monitoring capabilities, achieving precise component state detection while minimizing additional system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11187455B2Cargo-neutral testing of container during mode transition
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 CARRIER CORP
  • US11187455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cargo-neutral climate control diagnostic system for a climate controlled mobile container includes a controller configured and disposed to be connected to one or more climate control components. The controller is configured and disposed to identify a cargo-neutral test opportunity and conduct a test to determine an operational state of the one or more climate control components of the climate controlled mobile cargo container while maintaining a desired environment.