Cargo Unloading Control Circuit for Variable Container Weight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Efficient unloading of cargo containers is hindered by the variability in size and weight of physically-discrete shipping containers, requiring manual determination of the number of unloaders and unloading equipment, which can lead to inefficiencies in modern loading/unloading facilities.

Innovation Solution

A control circuit automatically determines the number of unloaders and necessary unloading equipment by calculating a weight-to-container ratio, using metrics from a bill of lading or advanced shipping notice, and correlating this with a human-resource metric to optimize unloading efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual determination of unloader数量 and equipment is used, then flexibility in handling variable cargo configurations is maintained, but unloading efficiency and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading efficiencyVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines the number of unloaders and equipment needed by having the cargo container itself provide data through its identification system. The control circuit retrieves cargo information from the container's identifier, processes the data to calculate required resources, and generates assignments without human intervention in the calculation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of counting containers and estimating unloader needs is replaced with an automated electronic system. The control circuit uses electronic data retrieval from identification systems, digital processing of cargo manifests, and automated calculation algorithms to determine resource requirements, eliminating manual counting and estimation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If the number of unloaders is increased to handle maximum cargo volume, then unloading capacity improves, but labor costs and resource waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading capacityVSAvoidnumber of unloaders required
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the number of unloaders and equipment based on calculated parameters from cargo data. The control circuit processes cargo container weight, volume, and type information to compute the optimal number of unloaders needed, rather than using fixed staffing levels. This parameter-based adjustment ensures sufficient capacity while avoiding excess resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by assigning only the necessary number of unloaders proportional to the actual cargo volume and complexity. Rather than deploying full staffing for all containers, the control circuit calculates and assigns the minimum sufficient number of unloaders and equipment based on the specific cargo characteristics, avoiding excessive resource deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If automated determination systems are implemented, then unloading consistency and accuracy improve, but initial system setup and integration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo metrics accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit is designed as a multi-functional system that handles data retrieval from various identification systems, processes different cargo manifest formats, performs calculations for multiple resource types (unloaders, equipment, timing), and generates diverse output assignments. This universal approach consolidates multiple functions into a single integrated system, reducing overall complexity despite the advanced capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10528900B2Cargo unloading apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US10528900B2 patent drawing
  • US10528900B2 patent drawing
  • US10528900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control circuit automatically determines a number of unloaders to task with unloading a cargo container at a cargo-container unloading area as a function of (1) the weight of the cargo container including the plurality of physically-discrete shipping containers loaded therein and (2) how many of the physically-discrete shipping containers are loaded in the cargo container. By one approach this comprises calculating a ratio of the weight with respect to the number of physically-discrete shipping containers and correlating that ratio with a human-resource metric. By one approach the number representing how many physically-discrete shipping containers are loaded in a given cargo container is derived from a bill of lading and/or an advanced shipping notice as may correspond to a given shipment. The weight metric, in turn, can be provided by a scale. By one approach the scale is proximal to the cargo-container unloading area.