Carjacking Prediction via Image Data Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle sensors lack comprehensive data to effectively predict and prevent carjackings, particularly in generating route guidance and automated vehicle controls, as they do not fully utilize image data from cameras and other sources to assess carjacking risks.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize image data from vehicle cameras and traffic cameras to determine carjacking indicators, associate these indicators with road segments, and update geographic databases, incorporating machine learning models to predict carjacking risks and provide alerts and route guidance to avoid potentially hazardous areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current vehicle sensors are used for route guidance and automated vehicle controls, then basic navigation functions are provided, but carjacking prediction capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarjacking prediction accuracyVSAvoidcomprehensive risk data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple data sources including image data from vehicle cameras, traffic cameras, and other imaging sensors with existing sensor data to create a comprehensive carjacking risk assessment system. This merging of diverse information sources resolves the contradiction by providing both basic navigation functionality and enhanced carjacking prediction capability through integrated multi-source data analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If image data from cameras is utilized to assess carjacking risks, then prediction accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarjacking risk assessment accuracyVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing layer that receives image data from multiple camera sources, processes this data through machine learning models, and generates carjacking risk indicators. This intermediary layer resolves the contradiction by managing the complexity of image data processing while delivering simplified risk assessment results to the navigation and control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If comprehensive sensor data is collected for carjacking prediction, then prediction capability is enhanced, but data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarjacking indicator determinationVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary processing of image data and sensor information in advance, pre-computing risk indicators and storing processed data for rapid retrieval during critical moments. This preliminary action resolves the contradiction by reducing real-time data processing requirements while maintaining comprehensive analysis capability for accurate carjacking prediction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12055398B2Method and apparatus for predicting carjackings
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 HERE GLOBAL BV
  • US12055398B2 patent drawing
  • US12055398B2 patent drawing
  • US12055398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, apparatus, and user interface for providing a carjacking detection and prediction system is disclosed. For example, image data of at least one vehicle may be obtained and a carjacking indicator for the vehicle based on the obtained image data is determined. One or more road segments may then be identified, and the determined indicator is associated with the one or more identified road segments to update a map layer of a geographic database and/or perform other actions.