Carob Germ Extract and Caffeine for Lipolysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cosmetic slimming agents have moderate or limited efficacy in reducing localized excess body fat and addressing the 'orange peel' appearance of the skin, which is often associated with unattractive fat distribution patterns.

Innovation Solution

The combination of carob germ extract and caffeine or its derivatives, which increases lipolysis and the expression of aquaglyceroporins, promoting the elimination of lipids and glycerol from adipocytes, thereby reducing localized fat and improving skin texture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current cosmetic slimming agents are used, then slimming effect is achieved, but efficacy is moderate or limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslimming efficacyVSAvoidrate of fat reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines carob germ extract and caffeine into a single cosmetic composition to achieve synergistic effects. The carob germ extract contains peptides that stimulate lipolysis and increase aquaglyceroporin expression, while caffeine enhances these effects, together providing superior slimming efficacy compared to individual agents alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite active agent system comprising carob germ extract peptides and caffeine. This composite approach leverages the complementary mechanisms of both substances - the peptides for initiating lipolysis and increasing glycerol transport capacity, and caffeine for potentiating the overall effect - to achieve enhanced productivity in fat reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If lipolysis is promoted to reduce fat, then localized excess body fat increases, but skin appearance deteriorates with dimpled or orange-peel texture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of localized fatVSAvoidskin texture appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the cosmetic composition locally to areas with localized excess body fat, such as the abdomen, thighs, and buttocks. The carob germ extract peptides and caffeine act specifically on adipocytes in the treated areas, promoting lipolysis and improving skin texture locally without affecting other body regions, thereby addressing both fat reduction and skin appearance concerns in the target zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If aquaglyceroporin expression is increased to promote glycerol elimination, then lipolysis efficiency improves, but complexity of active agent system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglycerol elimination rateVSAvoidcomplexity of active agent composition
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The carob germ extract peptides naturally stimulate the adipocytes to increase their own aquaglyceroporin expression, creating a self-amplifying system. The peptides bind to specific receptors on adipocytes, triggering intracellular signaling pathways that upregulate aquaglyceroporin production, which in turn enhances glycerol transport capacity and lipolysis efficiency without requiring external intervention or complex formulation adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The association of carob germ extract and caffeine significantly enhances lipolysis, reduces the size and number of lipid droplets, and attenuates the 'orange peel' appearance, providing a more effective slimming effect compared to existing agents.

Implementation Method 1

the triglycerides stored in the adipocytes may be hydrolyzed, during lipolysis, to release fatty acids, glycerol and glycerol mono- and diesters

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLipolysis: Hydrolysis

Implementation Method 2

the carob germ extract acts on aquaglyceroporins, thereby promoting the transport of glycerol released during lipolysis, from the adipocyte

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAquaglyceroporin transport: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS9962329B2Cosmetic use of the combination of a carob germ extract and caffeine as a slimming active agent
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 ISP INVESTMENTS LLC
  • US9962329B2 patent drawing
  • US9962329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Cosmetic methods for obtaining a slimming effect are disclosed. The methods include providing a composition containing a carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) seed extract and caffeine or a derivative of caffeine as a slimming active agent and a physiologically acceptable medium, and topically applying the composition on at least a portion of the body or face. The topical application of the composition includes the application of an effective amount of the composition that increases the expression of aquaglyceroporins, increase lipolysis, promotes the elimination of lipids, reduces localized excess body fat, and/or attenuates the “orange peel” appearance of the skin.