Baggage Carousel Plate Gap Covering with Elastic Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional baggage conveyor carousels have a large footprint and safety concerns due to gaps forming between plates as they transition from straight to curved sections, posing a risk to users, especially children.

Innovation Solution

A conveyor carousel design with a fixed base structure, support members with wheels, a movement chain along the outer periphery, and elastic longitudinal elements that cover the outer ends of plates, ensuring continuous coverage and safety by allowing mutual distancing and approaching along curvilinear sections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional plates are used on the carousel, then the structure is simple, but gaps form between plates during curvature transition creating safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies flexible covering elements (elastomeric materials) that can deform and conform to the curved surfaces of the carousel plates. These flexible elements continuously cover the gaps between plates during curvature transitions, eliminating safety hazards while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible covering elements act as intermediary components between the rigid plates. These intermediaries fill the gaps and provide continuous coverage without requiring the plates themselves to be modified or complex interlocking mechanisms to be implemented.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the carousel uses a large footprint design, then the structure is stable, but it occupies excessive space in the baggage claim area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidfootprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic flexible covering system that adapts to the movement and curvature of the carousel plates. This dynamic approach allows the covering to maintain effectiveness on compact, moving structures without requiring the large static footprint of conventional designs, thus reducing space occupation while preserving structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a smaller footprint, enhanced safety by ensuring the outer ends and gaps between plates are always covered, reducing the risk of injury and improving usability with modular installation and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of elastic longitudinal elements is provided, arranged in sequence one after the other along the outer periphery, so as to cover the outer ends of the plates, and connected to one another so as to allow a mutual distancing and approaching along curvilinear sections of said closed route

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

each support member being provided with at least one first wheel adapted to slide on said inner guide surface and with at least one second wheel adapted to slide on said outer guide surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3860935B1Conveyor carousel for transferring baggage
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 MATERIAL HANDLING SYST SRL
  • EP3860935B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3860935B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3860935B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A conveyor carousel (1) for transferring baggage defining a closed route, having an outer periphery (31) and an inner periphery (32), and comprising • - a fixed base structure (10) provided, along said closed route, with an inner guide surface (11) and an outer guide surface (12); • - a plurality of support members (2) transverse to the inner guide surface and to the outer guide surface, each support member being provided with a first wheel (3) sliding on the inner guide surface and with a second wheel (4) sliding on the outer guide surface; • - a plurality of plates (5), each plate (5) being coupled to a respective support member (2), and said plates (5) partially overlapping one another and defining together a resting surface for the baggage, movable along said closed route; a movement chain (6), each link (8) of said movement chain being integrally fixed to a respective support member (2); • - at least one motor (7) adapted to transmit a motion to said movement chain (6), and, therefore, to the plurality of support members (2) for moving the plates (5) together along said closed route;