Carpet Extractor Suction Nozzle Biasing for Consistent Surface Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional carpet extractors often saturate surfaces with cleaning fluid, leading to inefficient chemical processes and inadequate removal of debris, as they deliver fluid directly to the surface without effective recovery systems.

Innovation Solution

A carpet extractor with a movable base and vertically adjustable suction nozzle, biased for constant contact with the surface, combined with a fluid delivery and recovery system that includes a solution supply tank, recovery tank, and a brush motor for agitation, ensuring efficient fluid application and removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If cleaning fluid is delivered directly to the surface to be cleaned, then the surface is saturated with cleaning fluid, but the chemical process efficiency is reduced and debris removal is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning fluid applicationVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate cleaning member (such as a pad or brush) that receives cleaning fluid and transfers it to the surface in a controlled manner. This intermediary prevents direct saturation while maintaining effective cleaning contact, resolving the contradiction between fluid application and cleaning efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning member is made rotatable and driven by a drive mechanism, creating dynamic motion that enhances fluid distribution and debris removal. The rotation provides mechanical agitation that improves cleaning effectiveness without requiring excessive fluid saturation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the suction nozzle is fixed in position, then the structure is simple, but the contact with the surface is inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle mounting structureVSAvoidsurface contact consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction nozzle is mounted on a movable carriage that can travel along guides, transforming the fixed nozzle into a dynamically adjustable position. This allows the nozzle to maintain consistent contact with the surface while keeping the overall structure relatively simple through the use of linear guides

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the cleaning member is stationary, then the structure is simple, but the cleaning effectiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitation systemVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning member is equipped with a rotation drive mechanism that spins the pad or brush at controlled speeds. This dynamic rotation provides mechanical agitation that significantly enhances cleaning effectiveness while adding only moderate structural complexity through the drive system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation of the cleaning member creates mechanical vibration and agitation that dislodges debris and enhances fluid penetration into the surface, improving cleaning effectiveness through dynamic mechanical action rather than static contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the efficiency of cleaning by ensuring consistent fluid application and removal, improving the chemical process and debris extraction, while maintaining a clean and fresh environment through antimicrobial features.

Implementation Method 1

A biasing element is located between the suction nozzle and the base to bias the suction nozzle into contact with the surface to be cleaned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

a vacuum source in fluid communication with the working air conduit to draw the cleaning fluid from the surface to be cleaned through the nozzle and the working air conduit to the recovery tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10827894B2Carpet extractor
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 BISSELL INC
  • US10827894B2 patent drawing
  • US10827894B2 patent drawing
  • US10827894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surface cleaning apparatus, such as a carpet extractor, includes a base and a fluid recovery system for drawing dirty cleaning fluid from a surface to be cleaned. The fluid recovery system includes a suction nozzle in fluid communication with a recovery chamber. The suction nozzle is mounted to the base for vertical movement with respect to the base and is biased into contact with the surface to be cleaned.