Border, edge or pattern carpet tile design, manufacture and installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing carpet tile designs require precise orientation to create discernible patterns, which can be aesthetically limiting and functionally challenging, especially in creating random or multi-directional installations without visible seams or out-of-place tiles.

Innovation Solution

The development of carpet tiles and manufacturing methods that allow for random installation and pattern creation using tufting machines, enabling tiles with varying yarn colors, heights, and textures to be produced from a single tufted web, with crisp or fuzzy transitions, allowing for bold and less prominent elements to be integrated without needing to align tiles by nap.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If carpet tiles are designed with discernible patterns requiring precise orientation, then aesthetic quality and functional directionality are improved, but installation complexity and design flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual pattern discernibilityVSAvoidinstallation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The carpet design is segmented into multiple visual layers: a background pattern that provides overall aesthetic and a foreground pattern with higher contrast that remains discernible regardless of tile orientation. This segmentation allows the carpet to maintain pattern visibility while enabling flexible installation without strict orientation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs asymmetric pattern elements that are inherently multi-directional in nature, such as circular motifs, radial patterns, or irregular shapes that do not possess a single preferred orientation. These asymmetric designs naturally accommodate random installation while maintaining visual coherence across the carpet surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Ease of manufacture

If carpet tiles are manufactured with uniform yarn characteristics, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but pattern versatility and design options deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidpattern design options
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by varying yarn characteristics (such as color, texture, or pile height) in specific localized regions of the carpet to create distinct pattern elements. The background areas use uniform yarn for simplicity, while foreground pattern areas incorporate varied yarn properties to achieve visual distinction without requiring all tiles to be manufactured with complex multi-variable yarn specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes parameter changes in yarn properties (color, diameter, material composition) to create visually distinct foreground patterns from the background. By selectively changing these parameters in specific pattern regions rather than across the entire carpet, the manufacturing process remains relatively simple while achieving versatile design outcomes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If carpet tiles use high contrast foreground patterns, then visual distinction and pattern visibility are improved, but sensitivity to wear and soiling deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern visibilityVSAvoidwear and soiling visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a continuous visual field where the foreground pattern is distributed across multiple tiles in a repeating sequence. This continuity ensures that wear or soiling on individual tiles does not create noticeable disruptions, as the pattern flows seamlessly across tile boundaries and the human eye perceives the overall continuous design rather than individual tile conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs color changes strategically, using foreground patterns with color combinations that provide visual distinction while incorporating hues or shades that are less susceptible to showing wear and soiling. The color selection balances pattern visibility with durability considerations, choosing colors that maintain aesthetic appeal even when slightly degraded by use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUSRE48544E1Border, edge or pattern carpet tile design, manufacture and installation
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 INTERFACE INC
  • USRE48544E1 patent drawing
  • USRE48544E1 patent drawing
  • USRE48544E1 patent drawing

AI summary

Design and manufacture of tufted articles, carpet tile webs and carpet tiles, and installation of carpet tiles, having different color, pile height, pile texture or other characteristics that, together with similar other such tiles, may be installed to create borders, edges or other multiple-tile designs, usually without any of the tiles looking out of place or improperly oriented relative to nap or the direction the tile is “facing.”