Carpinus Tree CCMTF1 Upright Pyramidal Growth and Fall Color

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new and distinct cultivar of Carpinus caroliniana that exhibits specific growth habits and foliage characteristics, such as upright pyramidal growth, bright yellow fall color, and rapid growth rate, which are not consistently met by existing varieties.

Innovation Solution

The cultivar 'CCMTF1' is identified through a chance discovery and stabilized via cleft grafting, showcasing unique traits like pyramidal growth, bright green flush foliage, and bright yellow fall color, which are genetically stable and reproducible.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing Carpinus caroliniana varieties are used, then they provide basic horticultural characteristics, but they fail to exhibit the desired upright pyramidal growth habit, bright yellow fall color, and rapid growth rate simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth habit and foliage characteristicsVSAvoidconsistency of traits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and stabilizing specific genetic parameters in the 'CCMTF1' cultivar to achieve the desired combination of upright pyramidal growth habit, bright yellow fall color, and rapid growth rate. The cleft grafting propagation method ensures these parameters remain consistent across generations, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability of traits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a new cultivar with unique characteristics is developed, then it differentiates from existing varieties, but it requires complex propagation processes to stabilize and reproduce the traits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait consistencyVSAvoidpropagation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing cleft grafting propagation under controlled conditions to establish and stabilize the desired traits before commercial production. The detailed propagation protocol (selecting scions, preparing rootstocks, grafting procedures, and aftercare) ensures trait consistency is achieved beforehand, making subsequent reproduction simpler and more reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUSPP32815P2<i>Carpinus </i>tree named ‘CCMTF1’
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 MOON DWAYNE
  • USPP32815P2 patent drawing
  • USPP32815P2 patent drawing
  • USPP32815P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Carpinus caroliniana tree named ‘CCMTF1’ is disclosed, characterized by bright green young foliage, dark green mature foliage and yellow Fall foliage. Tree shape is distinctively upright pyramidal. The new variety is a Carpinus tree, typically used for landscapes and gardens.