Carriage Agitation Control for Inkjet Printhead Load Distribution

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in uniformly agitating pigment ink within the discharge head or tank, leading to non-uniform concentration due to pigment settling, and rapid reciprocation methods can concentrate loads on the carriage belt or guide, potentially causing wear and increased weight or size.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus employs an agitation control section to change the operation areas within the movable range of the carriage during reciprocation, allowing for non-overlapping and varying reciprocating ranges to disperse the load on the carriage guide and belt, and differentiates between forward and return movements to manage load distribution effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the carriage reciprocates at high speed to agitate ink in a short time, then agitation efficiency is improved, but load concentration on the carriage belt or carriage guide occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitation efficiencyVSAvoidload on carriage belt
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The movable range of the carriage is divided into multiple operation areas. By changing over these operation areas and reciprocating within each area separately, the load that would otherwise concentrate on a single location is segmented and distributed across multiple locations, reducing peak load on the carriage belt and guide while maintaining agitation effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If the rigidity of the carriage belt or carriage guide is increased to handle higher loads, then load-bearing capacity is improved, but weight increases or size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidweight of carriage belt
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of increasing the overall rigidity and weight of the carriage belt and guide to handle peak loads, the patent segments the operation into multiple areas. This allows the use of lighter, less rigid components that suffice for the reduced load in each individual operation area, while the system as a whole maintains sufficient load-bearing capacity through load distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8550594B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.10.08 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8550594B2 patent drawing
  • US8550594B2 patent drawing
  • US8550594B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus that forms an image on a medium by discharging liquid from a discharge head, wherein a carriage on which the discharge head is mounted is made to be able to reciprocate, and in a case where agitation of liquid is required, control is performed such that operation areas of a plurality of places set within a movable range of the carriage are changed over and the carriage then reciprocates within the operation area.