Carriage Moving Device Error Identification via Reversing Motor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional carriage moving devices in inkjet printers face challenges in determining the cause of errors, as the operation check cannot differentiate between motor and linear encoder disorders, leading to unclear error identification.

Innovation Solution

A carriage moving device equipped with a motor, a first sensor unit for emitting and receiving light, and a second sensor unit for movement detection, along with a controller that performs a reversing process and notification process to identify errors based on signal changes and absence of pulse signals, providing specific error notifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the carriage is moved in one direction to check the pulse signal and then moved in an opposite direction to check the pulse signal, then the motor operation can be verified, but the cause of error cannot be determined when the pulse signal cannot be verified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor operation verificationVSAvoiderror cause identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the error detection process into separate phases: forward movement phase and reverse movement phase. By segmenting the verification process and checking pulse signals in different directions independently, the system can identify whether the error occurs during forward movement, reverse movement, or in both directions, thereby determining the specific cause of the error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs reverse movement as a diagnostic tool. By moving the carriage in the opposite direction after the initial forward movement, the system can differentiate between motor errors and encoder errors. If the pulse signal is obtained during reverse movement but not during forward movement, it indicates a motor error; conversely, if the pulse signal is obtained during forward movement but not during reverse movement, it indicates an encoder error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If the pulse signal check is performed in both forward and reverse directions, then more comprehensive verification is achieved, but the complexity of the control process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification comprehensivenessVSAvoidcontrol process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by continuously monitoring the pulse signal status during both forward and reverse movements. The controller receives feedback from the pulse signal and adjusts the verification process accordingly. When the pulse signal is obtained in one direction but not in the other, the system automatically identifies the error source and can notify the user, reducing the need for complex manual diagnostic procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables accurate identification of error causes, facilitating quicker troubleshooting and maintenance by distinguishing between motor and encoder issues, thus improving device reliability and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a first sensor unit mounted on the carriage at a position where the first sensor unit faces the facing object, the first sensor unit having a light emitting unit configured to emit light to the facing object and a light receiving unit configured to receive light reflected by the facing object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9139030B2Carriage moving device, method and computer-readable recording medium containing instructions to execute carriage moving method
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9139030B2 patent drawing
  • US9139030B2 patent drawing
  • US9139030B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carriage moving device has a motor, and a carriage. The carriage moves in a first direction when the motor rotates forwardly, while the carriage moves in a second direction which is opposite to the first direction when the motor rotates reversely. The carriage moving device further includes a facing object having a plurality of reflection ratios at a plurality of positions in the scanning direction. A first sensor unit has a light emitting unit configured to emit light to the facing object and a light receiving unit configured to receive light reflected by the facing object. A second sensor unit is configured to output a second signal in response to movement of the carriage. The controller notifies an error of the second sensor unit in response to a condition where a changing amount of the first signal in the reversing step exceeds a threshold amount and the controller cannot obtain the second signal.