Carrier Aggregation Downlink Grant Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems employing carrier aggregation, the increased number of cells configured leads to higher false detection probabilities of downlink control channels, resulting in erroneous physical uplink control channel transmissions and performance reductions.

Innovation Solution

A method for a user equipment (UE) to determine the validity of downlink grants, allowing only valid grants to initiate physical uplink control channel transmissions, thereby reducing false detection errors and performance losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If carrier aggregation is implemented with multiple cells, then data transfer rate is improved, but false detection probability of downlink control channels increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer rateVSAvoidfalse detection probability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by checking the Downlink Assignment Index (DAI) value before initiating PUCCH transmission. The UE performs a preliminary validation step to determine whether a detected downlink grant is valid by comparing the DAI value against expected values, preventing erroneous transmissions before they occur. This advance checking mechanism resolves the contradiction by maintaining high productivity through carrier aggregation while improving reliability through pre-transmission validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If carrier aggregation is implemented with multiple cells, then system capacity is improved, but erroneous PUCCH transmission increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoiderroneous PUCCH transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the DAI value as an intermediary element that mediates between the downlink grant reception and PUCCH transmission. The DAI acts as a validation marker that the UE checks before transmitting PUCCH, serving as an intermediary verification step. This intermediary mechanism allows the system to maintain high capacity through multiple cells while filtering out erroneous transmissions through the DAI validation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If downlink grant detection sensitivity is increased, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but false detection rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidfalse detection rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback through the DAI value that provides verification information back to the UE about the validity of detected downlink grants. The DAI acts as a feedback mechanism that confirms whether a detected grant is legitimate or a false detection. This feedback loop allows the system to maintain high detection sensitivity for resource allocation efficiency while using the DAI feedback to identify and reject false detections, thus improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10512101B2Method for terminal for carrying out carrier aggregation in wireless communication system and terminal utilizing the method
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10512101B2 patent drawing
  • US10512101B2 patent drawing
  • US10512101B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present method, for a terminal carrying out carrier aggregation in a wireless communication system, comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, at least one downlink grant; determining whether or not the at least one downlink grant corresponds to a valid downlink grant; and on the basis of the determination, transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), wherein the PUCCH transmission step, on the basis of the determination, comprises the steps of: if a downlink grant included in the at least one downlink grant is a valid down grant, then transmitting a PUCCH associated with the valid downlink grant; and if a downlink grant included in the at least one downlink grant is not a valid down grant.