Carrier Aggregation LBT Grouping for Wireless Data Burst Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless access systems supporting unlicensed bands face inefficiencies in data transmission and carrier aggregation, particularly in performing Listen Before Talk (LBT) operations between Component Carriers (CCs), selecting representative carriers, and managing data bursts across multiple CCs.

Innovation Solution

A method for a base station to select a component carrier, perform a Listen Before Talk (LBT) procedure with random backoff, and transmit data bursts in an idle state, while also sensing and transmitting in other CCs, to efficiently manage data transmission across multiple carriers in an unlicensed band.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual LBT operations are performed on each Component Carrier in Carrier Aggregation, then channel access reliability is improved, but transmission delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel access reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple Component Carriers into carrier groups and performs a single LBT operation for the entire group rather than individual LBT on each carrier. This merging approach maintains reliable channel access by evaluating the group as a unit while significantly reducing the time required compared to sequential individual LBT operations on multiple carriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If multiple LBT operations are performed simultaneously on multiple Component Carriers, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments Component Carriers into distinct carrier groups, where each group undergoes a unified LBT operation. This segmentation allows parallel processing of multiple groups simultaneously, improving overall transmission efficiency while keeping the complexity of each individual group's LBT operation manageable and standardized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a representative Component Carrier is selected for LBT operation, then device complexity is reduced, but channel access reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidchannel access reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a representative Component Carrier as an intermediary within each carrier group to perform LBT operations on behalf of the entire group. This representative carrier serves as a mediator that simplifies the LBT process by providing a single reference point for channel assessment, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable channel access through proper group-based evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10952253B2Method and device for transmitting data burst in wireless access system supporting unlicensed band and carrier aggregation
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10952253B2 patent drawing
  • US10952253B2 patent drawing
  • US10952253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure describes a method for transmitting a signal in a wireless access system and a device supporting the same. More particular, to carrier sensing methods, specifically methods for performing a channel access procedure (CAP), methods for selecting a representative frequency resource, methods for transmitting a data burst, and devices supporting the same.