Carrier Aggregation Sensitivity Management via Pre-configured MSD

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Solution Overview

Problem

The impact of harmonics and intermodulation distortion (IMD) on communication systems using carrier aggregation (CA) in 5G mobile communication systems, particularly with combinations of n bands downlink/2 bands uplink, has not been adequately analyzed, leading to unsatisfied reference sensitivity and reduced downlink signal throughput.

Innovation Solution

A device and method for transmitting uplink signals via two E-UTRA operating bands and receiving downlink signals via three E-UTRA operating bands, including pre-configured Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) values to relax reference sensitivity requirements, specifically for combinations like E-UTRA bands 2, 13, 48, and 66, to mitigate self-interference and maintain effective communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If carrier aggregation with n bands downlink and 2 bands uplink is implemented, then downlink throughput is improved, but self-interference from harmonics and IMD degrades reference sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedownlink throughputVSAvoidreference sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing pre-configured MSD (Maximum Sensitivity Degradation) values that modify the reference sensitivity requirements for specific band combinations. This allows the system to accommodate the sensitivity degradation caused by self-interference while maintaining high throughput by relaxing the sensitivity threshold to acceptable levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements beforehand cushioning by pre-configuring MSD values for different band combinations before actual communication occurs. These pre-configured values act as a cushion to compensate for the expected sensitivity degradation from harmonics and IMD, ensuring that reference sensitivity requirements are met even in the presence of self-interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If strict reference sensitivity requirements are maintained, then communication reliability is improved, but throughput is reduced due to self-interference limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoiddownlink signal throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the sensitivity requirement parameter by introducing MSD values that are specifically tailored to different band combinations. This allows the system to maintain communication reliability by ensuring minimum sensitivity thresholds are met while permitting higher throughput by allowing controlled sensitivity degradation within the MSD limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If standard reference sensitivity standards are applied to all band combinations, then device complexity is reduced, but performance degrades for specific combinations with high self-interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensitivity configuration complexityVSAvoidsignal reception performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing differentiated sensitivity requirements through pre-configured MSD values for specific band combinations rather than applying a uniform standard to all combinations. This allows optimal performance for each band combination while maintaining manageable overall system complexity through preconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11405151B2Maximum sensitivity degradation for carrier aggregation
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11405151B2 patent drawing
  • US11405151B2 patent drawing
  • US11405151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One general aspect of the present disclosure includes a device configured to perform communication. The device including: at least one transceiver; at least one processor; and at least one computer memory operably connected to the at least one processor and storing instructions that, based on being executed by the at least one processor, perform operations comprising: transmitting an uplink signal via two bands among a plurality of E-UTRA operating bands; and receiving a downlink signal via three bands among the plurality of E-UTRA operating bands, wherein pre-configured MSD value is applied to a reference sensitivity for receiving the downlink signal based on the E-UTRA operating band 66.