Carrier Aggregation Sensitivity Degradation Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in 3GPP LTE and NR, the occurrence of harmonics and intermodulation distortion (IMD) components can lead to unsatisfied reference sensitivity for downlink signals due to uplink signal transmission.

Innovation Solution

A device configured to operate in a wireless system with a transceiver capable of transmitting uplink signals via two E-UTRA operating bands for carrier aggregation and receiving downlink signals via one or more bands from three E-UTRA operating bands, with a pre-configured Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) value applied to the reference sensitivity of the third band.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If uplink signal transmission is performed via two bands for carrier aggregation, then communication capacity is improved, but harmonics and intermodulation distortion components occur causing reference sensitivity to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capacityVSAvoidreference sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a pre-configured Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) value that modifies the reference sensitivity parameter. This allows the system to adjust the reference sensitivity threshold based on the specific band combination being used for carrier aggregation, thereby accommodating the expected sensitivity degradation from harmonics and IMD while maintaining reliable communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring the MSD value before actual carrier aggregation operations begin. This pre-configuration allows the system to anticipate and prepare for the sensitivity degradation that will occur during uplink transmission, rather than attempting to correct it after the fact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If downlink signal reception is performed via three bands for carrier aggregation, then system capacity is improved, but sensitivity degradation occurs in the reception band affected by own transmission signal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidreference sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the reference sensitivity parameter by applying a pre-configured MSD value specifically to the third downlink band that is affected by uplink transmission. This parameter adjustment allows the system to maintain accurate sensitivity measurements despite the presence of harmonics and intermodulation distortion from simultaneous uplink transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by selectively applying the MSD value only to the specific downlink band (third band) that is affected by uplink transmission, rather than uniformly adjusting all bands. This targeted approach maintains high measurement precision in unaffected bands while accommodating degradation in the affected band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12294533B2Maximum sensitivity degradation for carrier aggregation
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12294533B2 patent drawing
  • US12294533B2 patent drawing
  • US12294533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One general aspect of the present disclosure includes a device configured to operate in a wireless system. The device including: a transceiver configured with a plurality of Evolved UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) operating bands; and a processor operably connectable to the transceiver, the processer is configured to: control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via two bands among the plurality of E-UTRA operating bands, wherein the two bands are configured for uplink carrier aggregation (CA), and consists of a first band and a second band; and control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal via one or more band from the three bands among the plurality of E-UTRA operating bands, wherein the three bands are configured for downlink CA, are consists of the first band, the second band, and a third band.