Modular Carrier Board Locking Elements for Battery Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cell contacting systems for lithium ion battery modules are inflexible and cannot efficiently accommodate various battery types with different numbers of cells and wiring configurations, limiting their application in producing diverse battery types with minimal manufacturing overhead.

Innovation Solution

A carrier board element with uniformly spaced cell holders and locking elements that allow multiple cell connectors to be captively locked, enabling flexible configuration and adaptation to different battery types by using a tongue-and-groove connection or plastic welding, and featuring snap-in hooks or hot-pressed pins for secure locking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional carrier plates with fixed geometry are used, then the system is simple to manufacture, but it cannot accommodate different battery types with varying wiring configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different battery typesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier board is divided into multiple modular carrier board elements, each with standardized locking elements. This segmentation allows flexible assembly to accommodate different battery configurations while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking elements are designed with universal geometry that can accommodate multiple cell connectors with the same connector geometry. This universal design enables a single locking element type to serve various battery types and wiring configurations, increasing adaptability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple different cell connector geometries are used to accommodate different battery types, then adaptability improves, but manufacturing overhead and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage of battery typesVSAvoidmanufacturing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The locking elements are designed with universal geometry that can accommodate multiple cell connectors with the same connector geometry. This universal design enables a single locking element type to serve various battery types and wiring configurations, increasing adaptability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system achieves adaptability through parameter changes in the arrangement and number of locking elements rather than changing the geometry of the locking elements themselves. This allows the same locking element design to be used across different battery types by simply adjusting configuration parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If carrier plates are designed for specific wiring types, then manufacturing is simplified, but the system cannot cover multiple battery types with different wiring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwiring configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier board is divided into multiple modular carrier board elements, each with standardized locking elements. This segmentation allows flexible assembly to accommodate different battery configurations while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static, wiring-specific carrier plates to a dynamic, reconfigurable carrier board system. The modular elements with standardized locking elements can be dynamically assembled to match different wiring configurations, achieving both manufacturing simplicity and wiring flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11128017B2Battery, carrier board, and carrier board element having locking elements
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US11128017B2 patent drawing
  • US11128017B2 patent drawing
  • US11128017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carrier board element is provided for the cell connectors of a battery having a plurality of battery cells. The carrier board element has a plurality of cell holders uniformly spaced apart from each other. At least one locking element for the locking in of a cell connector is associated with each of the cell holders. The locking element is arranged on the carrier board element. A plurality of cell connectors can be captively locked in one over the other at the locking elements.