Overhead Carrier Coupling for Tool-Free Support Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transport carrier systems for overhead conveying devices face challenges in efficiently and cost-effectively exchanging supporting bodies, which are prone to defects and require significant effort, limiting flexibility and adaptability to different hanging articles.

Innovation Solution

A connecting device with profile grooves and projections, forming a positive engagement, allows for easy and tool-free exchange of supporting bodies on a base body, ensuring stability and durability, and enabling versatile use of the same base body with various supporting bodies designed for different hanging articles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a force fit connection is used between base body and supporting body, then the supporting body can be mounted without additional positive engagement elements, but the exchanging operation requires considerable effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting device structureVSAvoidexchanging operation effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting device is segmented into a profile groove in the base body and a profile projection in the supporting body. This segmentation allows the connection to be divided into geometric interlocking elements that engage easily while providing secure attachment, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and easy operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The profile groove and profile projection are designed with asymmetric geometries where the projection fits into the groove in a specific orientation. This asymmetric design enables tool-free exchange by providing natural alignment and engagement features that guide the supporting body into the correct position during insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Ease of operation

If a positive engagement element (locking lug) is added to the plug connection, then the supporting body can be exchanged more easily, but additional elements are required to absorb weight force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexchanging operation effortVSAvoidconnecting device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The profile groove and profile projection are merged into a single integrated geometric connection system. The interlocking geometry simultaneously provides both the ease of exchange operation and the structural strength to support weight, eliminating the need for separate positive engagement elements and locking lugs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The profile groove-projection connection system serves multiple functions: it enables easy tool-free exchange, provides structural support for weight forces, ensures proper alignment, and maintains connection stability. This multi-functional design resolves the contradiction by making additional elements unnecessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If rigid positive engagement elements are used in the connecting device, then durability is improved and defects are reduced, but the exchange operation requires more precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting device durabilityVSAvoidinsertion alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The profile groove and profile projection are designed with preliminary alignment features that guide the supporting body into the correct position during insertion. This preliminary action reduces the precision requirement during exchange operations while ensuring proper engagement of the rigid elements for durable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system utilizes three-dimensional geometric interlocking where the profile groove and projection engage in multiple dimensions. This spatial design provides inherent alignment and tolerance compensation, reducing the precision requirement while maintaining the durability benefits of rigid engagement elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12479666B2Transport carrier system and overhead conveyor device comprising transport carriers for transporting suspended goods
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 TGW LOGISTICS GMBH
  • US12479666B2 patent drawing
  • US12479666B2 patent drawing
  • US12479666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a transport carrier system for an overhead conveying device, a transport carrier includes a universally applicable base body and a supporting body exchangeable using a connecting device. The supporting body in a first configuration has a completely enclosed receiving opening and is configured for transporting transport bags, and in a second configuration has a suspension hook and is configured for transporting an article suspended on a clothes hanger. The connecting device includes a profile groove and a profile projection each extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The profile groove forms an undercut and has an insertion opening on the end side in the direction of its longitudinal extension. The profile projection includes a profile web and a profile head formed thereon so as to expand the cross section. Moreover, an overhead conveying device has such a transport carrier system.