Package Carrier Release Structure for Laser Debonding Reuse

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods of fabricating semiconductor package structures are inadequate in terms of efficiency and environmental sustainability, particularly in the recycling and reuse of carriers during the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of laser-assisted debonding of carriers, followed by wet etching and grinding processes, to recycle and reuse carriers, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and environmental impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional carrier removal methods are used, then carriers can be removed from packages, but the process is time-consuming and not environmentally sustainable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier recycling efficiencyVSAvoidcarrier removal time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A release layer is formed over the carrier surface before bonding the die to the carrier. This preliminary action enables subsequent laser-assisted debonding, allowing the release layer to absorb laser energy and facilitate carrier removal without damaging the die or carrier, thus improving recycling efficiency while reducing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or chemical carrier removal methods with laser-assisted debonding. The laser process provides precise, controlled energy delivery that separates the die from the carrier through the release layer, eliminating the need for time-consuming mechanical grinding or chemical etching processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If carriers are reused through traditional methods, then cost reduction is achieved, but environmental sustainability is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical grinding and chemical etching processes with laser-assisted debonding. This substitution eliminates harmful chemicals and reduces material waste, making the carrier recycling process environmentally sustainable while maintaining cost-effectiveness through carrier reuse

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a carrier recovery process where carriers are carefully separated from used dies and prepared for reuse. The release layer enables clean separation that preserves carrier integrity, allowing carriers to be recovered and reused multiple times, reducing waste and environmental impact while maintaining manufacturing cost efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Productivity

If laser process is used to debond carrier, then carrier recycling efficiency is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier recycling efficiencyVSAvoidlaser energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The release layer acts as an intermediary that absorbs laser energy and converts it to thermal energy for debonding. This intermediary layer enables efficient energy transfer and localized heating at the die-carrier interface, improving recycling efficiency while minimizing overall laser energy consumption by concentrating energy where needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser process induces phase transitions in the release layer material, transforming it from a bonded state to a decomposed or vaporized state that facilitates carrier separation. This phase transition mechanism enables efficient debonding with controlled energy input, improving recycling efficiency while managing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the efficiency and sustainability of the carrier recycling process, leading to cost reduction and environmental friendliness in semiconductor package structure fabrication.

Implementation Method 1

performing a laser process to divide the release structure into a first portion and a second portion, thereby debonding the first carrier from the first die

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS20260052961A1Method of fabricating package structure
Publication Date: 2026.02.19 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20260052961A1 patent drawing
  • US20260052961A1 patent drawing
  • US20260052961A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of fabricating a package structure including: forming a first bonding layer over a first surface of a first die; forming a release structure over a first carrier; bonding the first die to the first carrier by contacting the first bonding layer with the release structure; performing a laser process to divide the release structure into a first portion and a second portion, thereby debonding the first carrier from the first die; and performing a first removal process on the first portion of the release structure over the first carrier to expose a surface of the first carrier. The cleaned first carrier can be reused to fabricate another package structure, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and be greener or more environmentally friendly.