Dynamic Carrier-Power Amplifier Mapping in Radio Remote Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio remote units in base stations cannot flexibly select appropriate power amplifiers based on changes in carrier transmit power, leading to inefficient operation due to fixed correspondence and non-linear power amplifier efficiency curves.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that dynamically adjust the correspondence between carriers and power amplifiers in a radio remote unit based on detected changes in transmit power, allowing for flexible selection of power amplifiers and optimizing the average work efficiency by minimizing total input power required.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed correspondence between carriers and power amplifiers is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the average work efficiency of power amplifiers deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrespondence management complexityVSAvoidaverage work efficiency of power amplifier
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the correspondence between carriers and power amplifiers based on real-time transmit power changes. The system monitors power variations and reconfigures the carrier-power amplifier mapping to maintain optimal operating conditions, transforming a static fixed correspondence into a dynamic adaptive system that responds to changing operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the power amplifiers by adjusting which carriers are assigned to which power amplifiers based on transmit power levels. When transmit power changes exceed threshold values, the system recalculates and reassigns the correspondence to ensure power amplifiers operate in their high-efficiency regions, thereby improving overall average work efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If proper power amplifiers are not flexibly selected according to transmit power changes, then the ease of operation is improved, but the use of energy by stationary object deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidenergy consumption of power amplifier
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring transmit power changes and using this information to adjust the carrier-power amplifier correspondence. The feedback loop detects when transmit power variations exceed predetermined thresholds and automatically triggers reconfiguration, ensuring power amplifiers are always assigned to carriers in an energy-optimal manner without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-optimization by automatically detecting transmit power changes and reconfiguring the carrier-power amplifier mapping without external control. The base station autonomously monitors its own operational parameters and adjusts the correspondence to minimize energy consumption, enabling the system to serve itself in maintaining optimal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9521628B2Carrier bearing method and device, and radio remote unit
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US9521628B2 patent drawing
  • US9521628B2 patent drawing
  • US9521628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a carrier bearing method and device, and a base station. The carrier bearing method includes: obtaining transmit power of each carrier borne on all power amplifiers in a radio remote unit after detecting that transmit power of a carrier borne on a power amplifier in the radio remote unit changes; adjusting a correspondence between the carriers and the power amplifier in the radio remote unit according to the obtained transmit power; and bearing each carrier on its corresponding power amplifier according to the adjusted correspondence. The device and base station are used to implement the above method.