Carrier Scheduling for Scalable Wireless Bandwidth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in supporting mobile stations that cannot demodulate the entire bandwidth, as existing systems struggle to efficiently allocate resources and update older network systems to accommodate new device capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for scheduling access terminals in wireless communication systems, where terminals are assigned to communicate on one or multiple carriers based on their capabilities, using a processor to manage access requests and determine suitable carriers for transmission, allowing for efficient resource allocation and multi-carrier access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wireless communication systems allocate resources for entire bandwidth demodulation, then system capacity and throughput are improved, but device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the overall bandwidth into multiple component carriers, each with a smaller bandwidth that can be demodulated by devices with limited capabilities. This segmentation allows the system to support both high-capacity and low-complexity devices by allocating appropriate numbers of component carriers to different devices based on their demodulation capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication systems support multiple device capabilities, then adaptability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal resource allocation framework where the same component carrier structure can serve multiple device types with different capabilities. The base station can allocate different numbers of component carriers to different devices, providing universal support for both full-bandwidth and partial-bandwidth demodulation devices without requiring separate system configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication systems update network infrastructure, then new device capabilities are supported, but system cost and deployment difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with new device featuresVSAvoidease of deployment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic resource allocation approach where the base station can flexibly assign different numbers of component carriers to different devices based on their capabilities and current network conditions. This dynamic allocation allows the system to adapt to new device types without requiring infrastructure changes, as the same physical infrastructure can serve both old and new devices through software-controlled resource assignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8582509B2Scalable frequency band operation in wireless communication systems
Publication Date: 2013.11.12 QUALCOMM INC
  • US8582509B2 patent drawing
  • US8582509B2 patent drawing
  • US8582509B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To support mobile stations that are not capable of demodulating the entire bandwidth or that can be made to demodulate less than the entire bandwidth, a system, apparatus and method are provided to schedule users on less than all of the bandwidth. Further, certain users can be scheduled on more of the bandwidth than others.