Carton End Flap Segmentation for Crushing Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cartons lack sufficient reinforcement features to prevent crushing when stacked, necessitating stronger designs for carrying and packaging beverage containers and other articles.

Innovation Solution

The carton design incorporates oblique distal and base portions of the end flaps that form internal structural members, providing reinforcement and increasing resistance to crushing, allowing for the use of lighter materials and reducing manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional carton designs are used, then manufacturing costs are lower and materials are simpler, but the cartons lack sufficient reinforcement and are prone to crushing when stacked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarton strengthVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The end flaps are divided into multiple functional portions: base portions that attach to side panels, oblique portions that provide structural reinforcement, and distal portions that extend beyond the side panels. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function while collectively providing enhanced strength without requiring additional reinforcement components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement structure is created by extending the end flaps in a third dimension beyond the plane of the side panels. The distal portions of the end flaps extend outward to form internal structural members when the carton is assembled, providing reinforcement through dimensional extension rather than adding separate reinforcement elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If thicker or heavier materials are used to prevent crushing, then stacking stability improves, but manufacturing costs increase and packaging efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking stabilityVSAvoidmaterial quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The end flaps are segmented into base portions for attachment and extended distal portions for reinforcement. This segmentation allows the carton to achieve enhanced stacking stability through the geometric configuration of the flaps rather than increasing material quantity or thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design changes the geometric parameters of the end flaps, specifically extending their length and creating oblique angles, to provide structural reinforcement. This parameter change enables the use of thinner materials while maintaining or improving stacking stability compared to traditional carton designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If reinforcement features are added to prevent crushing, then carton strength improves, but manufacturing complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to crushingVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement structure is merged with the existing end flaps of the carton. Rather than adding separate reinforcement components, the distal portions of the end flaps themselves form the internal structural members that provide crushing resistance, simplifying manufacturing by eliminating additional parts and assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement is achieved by extending the end flaps beyond the side panels in another dimension, creating internal structural members through the assembled configuration rather than through complex manufacturing processes. This dimensional approach maintains manufacturing simplicity while providing enhanced strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3221232B1Carton with reinforcement features
Publication Date: 2019.10.16 GRAPHIC PACKAGING INTERNATIONAL LLC
  • EP3221232B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3221232B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3221232B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A carton for holding a plurality of articles. The carton includes at least one top panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, and a bottom panel. A plurality of end flaps is foldably connected to a respective panel to close an end of the carton. The carton includes reinforcement features at the end of the carton to increase the strength of the carton.