Cartridge Authentication via Embedded Unique Strings

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for authenticating cartridges in devices are costly and complex, often requiring remote database access and are vulnerable to unauthorized production of unauthentic cartridges due to easily decipherable generic identifiers.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses a reader to read a unique identifier and authentication string from a cartridge's data storage medium, generates a test authentication string or identifier based on the stored methodology, and compares it to determine authenticity, allowing for local or remote authentication without the need for remote communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a database comparison method is used for authentication, then authentication capability is provided, but system complexity and cost increase due to required database storage and remote communication infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the authentication verification process from the central database system and embeds it directly into the cartridge through the UAS. Instead of requiring the device to query a remote database, the authentication logic is self-contained in the cartridge's data storage medium, eliminating the need for complex database infrastructure and remote communication systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge performs self-authentication by containing its own unique authentication string that can be verified by the device. The UAS enables the cartridge to prove its authenticity independently without requiring external database services, making the authentication system self-sufficient and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If generic identifiers are used on cartridges, then authentication is simplified, but security deteriorates as unauthorized parties can easily decipher and replicate them

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication simplicityVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the authentication parameter from a simple generic identifier to a unique authentication string with specific structural characteristics. The UAS includes manipulated characters from the UID stored in predefined locations plus decoy characters, creating a complex parameter that maintains operational simplicity while significantly improving security against replication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using directly readable identifiers that can be easily copied, the patent uses a derived authentication string that requires processing the UID through specific manipulations. This prevents unauthorized copying because replicating the UAS would require knowing the manipulation methodology, which is not publicly available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If remote database communication is required for authentication, then centralized control is maintained, but system cost and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecentralized controlVSAvoidcommunication infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs authentication verification in advance by checking the UAS locally without requiring real-time remote database access. The device can determine cartridge authenticity immediately upon insertion, eliminating the need for ongoing remote communication infrastructure and reducing system complexity while maintaining control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10607046B2Systems and methods for authenticating a cartridge
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 MULTIPURE INT
  • US10607046B2 patent drawing
  • US10607046B2 patent drawing
  • US10607046B2 patent drawing

AI summary

System and methods for authenticating a cartridge comprising reading a unique identifier (UID) and a unique authentication string (UAS) stored on a data storage medium associated with a cartridge; generating, based on the UID or the UAS read from the data storage medium, a test unique authentication string (TUAS) or a test unique identifier (TUID), respectively, according to a methodology used to generate the UAS stored on the data storage medium; and comparing the TUAS or the TUID to the UAS or the UID read from the data storage medium, respectively, to determine if the cartridge is authentic. A method in which the UAS is generated and stored on the data storage medium at a first location, and subsequently authenticated at a second location.