Cartridge Bottom Wall Liquid Supply Portion Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

In existing printing systems, the liquid supply portion is often disposed in the front wall of the cartridge, leading to inefficient liquid supply to the printing apparatus, resulting in a large amount of liquid being left unused in the cartridge.

Innovation Solution

The cartridge is designed with a liquid supply portion located in the bottom wall, intersecting the front wall, allowing for smooth liquid flow to the printing apparatus. This configuration ensures that the liquid is supplied efficiently, reducing the amount of liquid left unused.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the liquid supply portion is disposed in the front wall, then the cartridge structure is simple, but the liquid cannot be supplied smoothly and a large amount of liquid is left unused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge structure simplicityVSAvoidunused liquid amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid supply portion is relocated from the front wall to the bottom wall, changing the spatial dimension of liquid supply. This dimensional change allows liquid to flow downward under gravity into the liquid containing portion, enabling complete liquid consumption while maintaining simple cartridge structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the liquid supply portion is disposed in the front wall, then the cartridge design is conventional, but liquid supply efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge design compatibilityVSAvoidliquid supply efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of supplying liquid horizontally from the front wall, the design inverts the liquid supply direction by placing the liquid supply portion in the bottom wall, allowing liquid to flow downward. This inversion enables gravity-assisted liquid flow, significantly improving liquid supply efficiency while maintaining compatibility with conventional cartridge mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Productivity

If the liquid supply portion is disposed in the bottom wall, then liquid supply efficiency is improved, but the cartridge structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid supply efficiencyVSAvoidcartridge structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid supply portion in the bottom wall utilizes gravity to enable self-service liquid flow into the liquid containing portion without requiring additional pumps or complex control mechanisms. This self-service approach improves liquid supply efficiency while avoiding the complexity of active liquid delivery systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The new cartridge design enhances the efficiency of liquid supply, reducing the amount of unused liquid and improving the overall operability of the printing system by allowing horizontal insertion and removal of the cartridge.

Implementation Method 1

a bottom wall that intersects the front wall and in which a liquid supply portion configured to be coupled to the liquid inlet portion is disposed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12311671B2Cartridge, printing system, and printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12311671B2 patent drawing
  • US12311671B2 patent drawing
  • US12311671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An amount of liquid that will be left in a cartridge without being consumed is reduced. The cartridge includes a liquid containing portion that contains the liquid; a front wall that is located on an insertion-direction side, an insertion direction being a direction of being inserted into the cartridge mounting portion; and a bottom wall that intersects the front wall and in which a liquid supply portion configured to be coupled to the liquid inlet portion is disposed.