Process Cartridge Lifting Mechanism for Developing Unit Detachment

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing process cartridges for image forming apparatuses have poor operability when detaching the developing cartridge from the drum cartridge, requiring users to lift the opposite end portion while operating the lock lever, which can be cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

A process cartridge design that includes a drum cartridge with a lock member and an operation member to displace the lock from a lock position to a release position, accompanied by a lifting member that lifts the second end portion of the developing cartridge, allowing detachment without user intervention, featuring developing-side and drum-side holding parts that facilitate easier handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the lock lever mechanism is used to prevent unintentional detachment, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates because users must lift the developing cartridge end while operating the lock lever

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the lock member displacement function and the lifting function into a single integrated mechanism. When the operation member is operated, it simultaneously displaces the lock member from the lock position to the lock release position and lifts the second end portion of the developing cartridge through the lifting member. This merging of functions eliminates the need for users to manually lift the cartridge while operating the lock lever, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining reliability through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If the lock member contacts the predetermined part of the developing cartridge to restrain lifting, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional contact pieces and lock mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock member is designed to perform multiple functions: it prevents unintentional detachment by contacting the predetermined part of the developing cartridge, and it also works in conjunction with the lifting member to automatically lift the cartridge during detachment. The operation member serves as a universal control element that simultaneously manages both the lock member displacement and the lifting action. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining secure mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If manual lifting of the second end portion is required for detachment, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting member is designed to automatically lift the second end portion of the developing cartridge when the operation member is operated to release the lock. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for users to manually lift the cartridge, making the detachment process more convenient. The system performs the lifting action on its own as part of the detachment sequence, improving ease of operation while adding only a single lifting member to the overall structure, which manages device complexity effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8644730B2Process cartridge
Publication Date: 2014.02.04
  • US8644730B2 patent drawing
  • US8644730B2 patent drawing
  • US8644730B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process cartridge includes: a drum cartridge; a developing cartridge, which holds a developing roller at a first end portion thereof, and which is detachably mounted to the drum cartridge; a lock member, which is provided to the drum cartridge, and which is displaceable between a lock position and a lock release position; an operation member that displaces the lock member to the lock release position; a lifting member that lifts a second end portion of the developing cartridge from the drum cartridge as the lock member is displaced to the lock release position; a developing-side holding part that extends in a direction orthogonal to the lifting direction of the second end portion from the drum cartridge; and a drum-side holding part that extends in parallel with the developing-side holding part while being opposed to the developing-side holding part in the lifting direction when the developing cartridge is mounted.