Cartridge Movable Carriage Prevents Erroneous Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in preventing erroneous cartridge insertion, requiring significant space for erroneous insertion prevention structures and often failing to detect proper cartridges at the time of insertion.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus incorporates a movable carriage with first and second bosses on the cartridge that engage with corresponding guide portions in the main assembly, allowing only proper cartridges to be mounted by ensuring the bosses align correctly during insertion, thus preventing improper cartridges from being inserted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional erroneous insertion prevention structures are used, then cartridge misinsertion is prevented, but the apparatus requires significant space for these structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge insertion accuracyVSAvoidspace for prevention structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional horizontal/linear prevention structures to a vertical dimensional approach by implementing a movable carriage that moves along the cartridge insertion axis. The carriage with its guide portions and bosses creates a multi-level engagement system that prevents erroneous insertion while minimizing lateral space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a dynamic movable carriage that can move between a first position (retracting guide portions) and a second position (extending guide portions). This dynamic mechanism allows the prevention structure to be compact when not in use and expand only when needed during cartridge insertion, reducing overall space occupation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If detection of proper cartridge is delayed, then simpler structures are used, but insertion reliability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper cartridge detection timingVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable carriage is positioned to engage with the cartridge boss before the cartridge is fully inserted into the main assembly. This preliminary engagement allows detection and prevention of erroneous insertion to occur earlier in the insertion process, ensuring only proper cartridges are mounted before they can cause problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The movable carriage acts as an intermediary mechanism between the cartridge and the main assembly. It provides a intermediate detection and engagement point that simplifies the overall detection system by creating a dedicated interface for verifying cartridge compatibility before full integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4057076B1Image forming apparatus, cartridge and image forming apparatus system
Publication Date: 2024.03.06 CANON KK
  • EP4057076B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4057076B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4057076B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cartridge (70) for an image forming apparatus (100A) including a movable member (110a) is provided with a first engaging portion (120) and a second engaging portion (121) movable between a first position (X) and a second position (Y), the cartridge includes a first engaged portion (80) engageable with the first engaging portion; and a second engaged portion (81) engageable with the second engaging portion, wherein by the first engaged portion being engaged with the first engaging portion in the process of mounting, the movable member is moved from the first position to the second position to permit the second engaged to pass the second engaging portion in a mounting direction.