Cartridge-Based Package Management for Dynamic Software Dependencies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manually determining and loading optimized support software components for a program can be challenging due to unclear dependencies, cascading dependencies, and dynamic changes in component availability, making it difficult to ensure optimal component selection and initialization.

Innovation Solution

A software and hardware cartridge and package management facility that tracks program dependencies on abstract features, automatically selects and manages support components, and dynamically responds to changes in component availability to maintain an optimal set of components for program execution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual selection of support components is performed, then component selection flexibility is maintained, but the complexity and time required for dependency management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent selection easeVSAvoiddependency management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing programs to automatically declare their own dependencies on abstract features, and the facility automatically resolves these dependencies by selecting appropriate support components. This eliminates the need for manual dependency analysis and component selection, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The facility acts as an intermediary between programs and support components. Programs declare dependencies on abstract features rather than specific components, and the facility mediates the resolution process by automatically selecting and loading appropriate components. This intermediary layer simplifies the interaction model while managing the complexity of dependency resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If automated component selection is implemented, then dependency management complexity is reduced, but control over component selection is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedependency management complexityVSAvoidcomponent selection control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts component selection based on program requirements and available components. The facility automatically resolves dependencies by selecting appropriate support components that match the declared abstract features, providing both automation and adaptability. The system can respond to dynamic changes in component availability while maintaining control through the abstract feature interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If all support components are loaded simultaneously, then program execution readiness is ensured, but resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogram execution readinessVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the loading process by identifying and loading only the specific support components required by the program based on its declared dependencies. Rather than loading all available components, the facility analyzes the program's feature requirements and selectively loads only the necessary support components, reducing resource consumption while ensuring execution readiness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by loading only the minimum necessary set of support components required for program execution. The facility determines the exact subset of components needed based on dependency analysis, avoiding the excessive action of loading all possible components while still ensuring sufficient readiness for program execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9009663B2Cartridge-based package management
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 RED HAT INC
  • US9009663B2 patent drawing
  • US9009663B2 patent drawing
  • US9009663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for establishing a support environment for a program may include identifying one or more support environment features depended upon by the program to run on one or more nodes, selecting one or more support software components indicated to provide the features, loading the selected support components on the one or more nodes, configuring the selected support components based on the program, and causing the program and the selected support components to be executed on one or more nodes.