Cartridge Viscosity Storage for Accurate Liquid Level Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid ejecting apparatuses face challenges in accurately predicting the remaining liquid amount in cartridges due to variations in initial viscosity, leading to inaccurate computation and increased complexity with the need for viscosity detection sensors.

Innovation Solution

A cartridge with a storage section for initial viscosity information allows for correction of liquid consumption amounts, enabling more accurate computation of remaining liquid through a control circuit that adjusts unit ejection amounts based on this information, eliminating the need for viscosity sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a viscosity detection sensor is provided to detect the viscosity of liquid inside the liquid ejecting head, then the remaining liquid amount can be computed, but the complexity and size of the liquid ejecting apparatus increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremaining liquid amount computation accuracyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a physical viscosity sensor in the liquid ejecting head, the patent uses a storage section in the cartridge to store initial viscosity information. The control circuit reads this stored information and uses it to correct consumption amount calculations, thereby computing remaining liquid amount without requiring a physical sensor in the ejection path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The viscosity detection function is extracted from the liquid ejecting head and relocated to the cartridge's storage section. By storing viscosity information in the cartridge rather than measuring it in real-time at the ejection point, the patent eliminates the need for complex sensor systems in the liquid ejecting head while still enabling accurate remaining liquid amount computation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If a viscosity detection sensor is provided to detect the viscosity of liquid inside the liquid ejecting head, then the remaining liquid amount can be computed, but the size of the liquid ejecting apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremaining liquid amount computation accuracyVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the physical viscosity sensor with a digital copy of viscosity information stored in the cartridge's storage section. This allows the system to obtain viscosity data without adding the bulk of sensor hardware and associated signal processing components to the liquid ejecting apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

By extracting the viscosity information storage function from the liquid ejecting head and placing it in the cartridge, the patent removes the need for sensor hardware in the ejection system, thereby reducing the overall size of the liquid ejecting apparatus while maintaining the capability to compute remaining liquid amount.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the relationship between liquid droplet consumption amount and liquid droplet viscosity is used to compute remaining liquid amount, then computation can be performed, but manufacturing variation causes shifts in this relationship leading to inaccurate computation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputation capabilityVSAvoidremaining liquid amount accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent measures and stores the initial viscosity of the liquid in the cartridge before the liquid is supplied to the liquid ejecting head. By having this preliminary viscosity measurement available in the storage section, the system can correct consumption amount calculations to account for manufacturing variations, ensuring accurate remaining liquid amount computation throughout the cartridge's usage life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit uses the stored initial viscosity information to continuously correct consumption amount calculations. This feedback mechanism ensures that even if manufacturing variations cause shifts in the relationship between consumption amount and viscosity, the system can compensate by using the actual initial viscosity measurement from that specific cartridge, maintaining computation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10399351B2Cartridge, liquid ejecting apparatus, and remaining liquid amount detection method
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10399351B2 patent drawing
  • US10399351B2 patent drawing
  • US10399351B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cartridge holds a liquid to be supplied to a liquid ejecting apparatus. The cartridge includes a storage section configured to store liquid information relating to the liquid held in the cartridge. The cartridge is detachable with respect to the liquid ejecting apparatus. The liquid information includes initial viscosity information relating to an initial viscosity of the liquid in a state prior to the cartridge being mounted to the liquid ejecting apparatus.