Cascading Conveyor Oven With Partitioned Air Flow Zones

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Solution Overview

Problem

Convection ovens face challenges in accessibility for cleaning and repairs, particularly in industrial-sized models, due to limited access to conveyor systems and nozzles, which complicates maintenance and increases operational difficulties.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a cascading conveyor system that turns products frequently for uniform heating, a partition to separate the oven into independent air flow zones, and a sealing device to control air flow, allowing for easier maintenance while maintaining uniform heating conditions and reducing oven height for improved accessibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the conveyor and nozzles are positioned deep within the oven cavity to maximize heating efficiency, then heating uniformity is improved, but accessibility for cleaning and repairs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating uniformityVSAvoidaccessibility for cleaning and repairs
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The oven cavity is divided into multiple zones with partitions creating separate heating sections. Each zone can be independently accessed and maintained while others remain operational. The conveyor system is segmented into modular sections that can be independently serviced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Access panels are positioned on the top and sides of the oven rather than only at the front, providing multi-directional access points. This allows maintenance personnel to reach components from different angles without completely disassembling the oven structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the oven is designed with wide and long dimensions to accommodate industrial production volumes, then productivity is improved, but accessibility for maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindustrial production volumeVSAvoidaccessibility for maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The large oven cavity is divided into multiple smaller zones using partitions. Each zone can be independently accessed, cleaned, and maintained without affecting the entire oven system. This modular approach makes maintenance of wide and long ovens切实可行的.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The oven incorporates adjustable and removable components such as access panels and partitions that can be dynamically reconfigured based on maintenance needs, allowing flexible access to different areas of the large oven cavity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the conveyor system is designed to handle large product beds for increased throughput, then productivity is improved, but accessibility for cleaning deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidaccessibility for cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor system is divided into modular sections that can be independently removed and cleaned. Each section can be accessed separately through strategically positioned access points, maintaining cleaning accessibility despite the overall large size needed for high throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances accessibility for cleaning and repairs, ensures uniform heating of product beds, increases throughput, and reduces energy costs by minimizing oven height and optimizing air flow management.

Implementation Method 1

convection oven

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a sealing device to control air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow control:

Data Source

PatentUS8895096B2Continuous oven with a cascading conveyor
Publication Date: 2014.11.25 FRITO LAY NORTH AMERICA INC
  • US8895096B2 patent drawing
  • US8895096B2 patent drawing
  • US8895096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A continuous oven comprising cascading conveyors. In one embodiment the oven comprises an oven floor, a ceiling, a left panel, and a right panel. The oven floor and ceiling are attached by the left and right sides defining an oven cavity. Located inside the oven cavity is at least one cascading conveyor. Also within the oven cavity is a partition which separates the oven into an upstream end and a downstream end.