Intelligent Cash Drawer Open-Drawer Weight Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional intelligent cash drawer units inaccurately measure cash when items are poorly placed, leading to incorrect readings and reduced accuracy during large cash transactions or float operations, as they require the drawer to be closed for accurate weighing, which can result in inefficiencies and errors.

Innovation Solution

The intelligent cash drawer unit processes signals from transducers while the drawer is open to detect poorly placed cash and allows for stepwise addition or removal of cash, enabling accurate measurements and reducing the need for frequent drawer closures, using a signal processor to differentiate between stable and unstable readings and store them for later validation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the drawer is closed for weighing to ensure accurate measurements, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to frequent drawer closures during cash transactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement accuracyVSAvoidtransaction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional approach by enabling weight measurements to be taken when the drawer is open rather than closed. The signal processor is configured to process transducer signals and determine cash weight even during open drawer operations, allowing transactions to proceed without repeated drawer closures while maintaining measurement accuracy through advanced signal processing techniques that filter out instability transients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If the drawer remains open during cash operations, then productivity is improved by reducing closure frequency, but measurement precision deteriorates due to unstable readings from mechanical shocks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction efficiencyVSAvoidweight reading stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the signal processor continuously monitors weight readings and identifies unstable periods caused by mechanical shocks. The system uses feedback loops to detect transient instabilities and excludes these readings from the final weight calculation, ensuring accurate measurements are taken only when the drawer is in a stable state, thus maintaining precision while allowing the drawer to remain open during transactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessment of reading stability before finalizing weight measurements. The signal processor evaluates consecutive readings to determine if they fall within acceptable stability margins, and only then proceeds to use these readings for weight determination. This preliminary validation ensures that measurements are taken from stable conditions while minimizing the need for drawer closures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If conventional weighing methods are used with closed drawer requirement, then measurement precision is maintained, but loss of time increases due to repeated opening and closing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecash weight accuracyVSAvoiddrawer operation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous weight monitoring and measurement throughout the drawer operation cycle. The transducers continuously provide weight signals to the signal processor, which processes these signals in real-time regardless of drawer position. This continuous measurement capability eliminates the need to stop transactions for repeated drawer closures, maintaining measurement precision while ensuring uninterrupted cash handling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy and speed of cash transactions by allowing for open drawer operations, reducing errors, and improving the reliability of cash management, especially during busy periods or when handling large quantities of cash.

Implementation Method 1

A transducer underneath each cup reads out a continuous analogue signal that represents the weight of the cup and its contents. This analogue signal is digitized and passed to a signal processor which can compute the weight of the cash contained in the cup.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLoad-cell transducer effect: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11238688B2Intelligent cash drawer unit or cash register and methods of operation therefor
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 TELLERMATE
  • US11238688B2 patent drawing
  • US11238688B2 patent drawing
  • US11238688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An intelligent cash drawer unit or cash register is operable to process signals from load cells beneath note/coin cups when the drawer is open. It then determines the weight/value of cash in the cups, in order to either (a) detect an accurate weight in a cup comprising a poorly placed note, or (b) allow a float to be added, or a lift to be made, stepwise, whilst the drawer remains open. An intelligent cash drawer unit or cash register is also described which can detect a poorly placed note, by either (a) comparing signals from the load cells when the drawer is open, and when the drawer is closed or (b) monitoring stable readings, over a predetermined period when the drawer is closed and comparing the monitored values and where the apparent weight determined by the transducer appears to reduce by more than a predetermined amount, determining that a note is poorly placed.