Image Forming Casing Alignment Using Sliding Positioning Guides

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face difficulties in aligning multiple casings at a predetermined relative position during assembly, requiring workers to manually adjust and lift heavy components, which can lead to misalignment and jamming issues.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is designed with positioning projections and members that allow for easy alignment of casings by temporarily placing the apparatus body on the sheet feeding apparatus and sliding it into position, eliminating the need for continuous lifting and reducing manual alignment burdens.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If positioning hole and positioning pin are provided to align casings, then positioning is enabled, but manual alignment effort increases and misalignment risk remains

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidalignment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide groove is pre-formed on the positioning member before assembly, creating a predetermined alignment path. This preliminary structural preparation eliminates the need for manual alignment adjustments during assembly, as the guide groove automatically guides the positioning pin into the correct position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide groove acts as an intermediary element between the positioning pin and the final positioned state. It mediates the alignment process by providing a physical constraint that guides the pin along the correct trajectory, transforming a complex manual alignment task into a simple insertion motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If worker lifts apparatus body to attach to sheet feeding apparatus, then assembly is enabled, but worker effort increases and assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The guide groove is pre-formed on the positioning member before assembly, creating a predetermined alignment path. This preliminary structural preparation eliminates the need for manual alignment adjustments during assembly, as the guide groove automatically guides the positioning pin into the correct position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide groove acts as an intermediary element between the positioning pin and the final positioned state. It mediates the alignment process by providing a physical constraint that guides the pin along the correct trajectory, transforming a complex manual alignment task into a simple insertion motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If auxiliary positioning member is added to guide lower end frame, then positioning accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpositioning structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning function is segmented into two independent components: the guide groove on the positioning member and the positioning pin on the lower end frame. This segmentation allows each component to be simple in structure while collectively achieving precise positioning, avoiding the need for a complex integrated positioning mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide groove acts as an intermediary element between the positioning pin and the final positioned state. It mediates the alignment process by providing a physical constraint that guides the pin along the correct trajectory, transforming a complex manual alignment task into a simple insertion motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4711860A1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 CANON KK
  • EP4711860A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4711860A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4711860A1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

An image forming apparatus configured to form an image on a recording material includes a first casing, a second casing connected to the first casing in a vertical direction, a positioning projection (50a, 50b) provided to the first casing, and a fitted portion (170a, 170b) provided to the second casing, the positioning projection (50a, 50b) fitting to the fitted portion (170a, 170b). The fitted portion (170a, 170b) is formed to allow relative sliding movement between the positioning projection (50a, 50b) and the second casing in a first direction intersecting the vertical direction and to limit a range of relative movement between the positioning projection (50a, 50b) and the second casing in a second direction intersecting the vertical direction and the first direction when the first casing and the second casing being connected to each other.