Cassette Light Unit With Elastic Cantilevers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional lighting boards are inflexible, making it difficult to change light colors or replace failed diode chips, which complicates maintenance and repair.

Innovation Solution

A cassette light unit with a receptacle substrate and elastic cantilevers allows for easy assembly, disassembly, and replacement of light units, featuring a transparent head for light beam modification and electrical insulation between metal plates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional PCB with fixed diode chips is used, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but adaptability deteriorates making it impossible to change light colors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to change light colorsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the lighting system into modular cassette light units that can be independently replaced. Each cassette unit contains a receptacle substrate with receptacle slots for holding light-emitting components, allowing users to swap between different color configurations without replacing the entire lighting board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The receptacle substrate is designed with universal receptacle slots that can accommodate various types of light-emitting components. The same receptacle structure supports different color configurations and displaying patterns, making the system multi-functional and adaptable to different lighting requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of repair

If traditional PCB with soldered diodes is used, then reliability is maintained, but ease of repair deteriorates making it difficult to replace failed diodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease to replace failed light unitVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into replaceable cassette light units. When a light-emitting component fails, only the specific cassette unit needs to be removed and replaced, not the entire PCB assembly. This modular approach dramatically simplifies repair operations while maintaining reliable electrical connections through the receptacle interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The receptacle substrate incorporates elastic parallel cantilevers that automatically engage with the cassette light unit upon insertion, creating a self-locking mechanism. This allows users to easily install or replace light units without requiring specialized tools or technical expertise, enabling self-service maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If cassette light unit with elastic cantilevers is used, then ease of operation improves for assembly and disassembly, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience for assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidreceptacle structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic parallel cantilevers in the receptacle substrate automatically engage with the cassette light unit when inserted, creating a self-locking mechanism that secures the light unit without requiring additional fasteners or tools. This self-service feature greatly enhances ease of operation while keeping the structural complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic cantilevers act as an intermediary mechanism between the receptacle substrate and the cassette light unit. They provide both mechanical engagement and electrical connection functions, simplifying the overall interface design while enabling easy assembly and disassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If insulation material is added between metal plates, then reliability improves for electrical isolation, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical isolation reliabilityVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receptacle substrate employs a composite structure combining conductive metal plates with insulating material layers. This composite design ensures reliable electrical isolation between different conductive elements while maintaining structural integrity and enabling compact integration of multiple functional layers within the receptacle assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient color changes and rapid replacement of light units, improving maintenance and flexibility in lighting board applications.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of elastic parallel cantilevers coupling with the top layer electrode plate of the cassette unit being inserted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

An insulation material is positioned in between the first metal plate and the second metal plate for electrical isolation there between

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 3

a light-emitting diode chip, the light-emitting diode chip has a first electrode and a second electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode effect: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 4

a light-emitting diode chip electrically couples with the top layer electrode plate and bottom layer electrode plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 5

a transparent unit is made at the top of the light unit for modifying the light beam emitted from a light chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight beam modification: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS7527391B2Lighting board using cassette light unit
Publication Date: 2009.05.05 CHENG KUNG CAPITAL LLC
  • US7527391B2 patent drawing
  • US7527391B2 patent drawing
  • US7527391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting board is made with a receptacle substrate accommodated to accept cassette light units. The convenience of assembly and disassembly of the light unit from the receptacle substrate makes the product easily to be maintained for changing different color light units, changing different displaying patterns, remove or replace a failed light unit in the lighting board.