Precision Cassette Plate Anti-Rotational Alignment for Injection Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing punctal plugs, used for drug delivery to the eye, face challenges in efficiency, reliability, and repeatability due to their small size and complexity, leading to inefficiencies in drug delivery and compliance issues for patients.

Innovation Solution

A mold assembly with a precision cassette plate and micro silicone mold mounted plunger injection unit is used in a self-contained, filtered manufacturing cell for injection molding, which includes a sprue/runner/gate arrangement and anti-rotational features for accurate alignment and orientation of parts, reducing material flow variations and allowing for direct injection into a heated mold, thereby enhancing shot-to-shot repeatability and minimizing waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional injection molding methods are used for manufacturing punctal plugs, then production can proceed with standard equipment, but manufacturing precision and repeatability deteriorate due to the small size and complexity of the parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepunctal plug manufacturing precisionVSAvoidmold assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mold assembly is segmented into modular components including a precision cassette plate with multiple openings, a sprue/runner/gate system, and anti-rotational features. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for precision while maintaining overall system manageability despite complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The precision cassette plate incorporates self-aligning features including anti-rotational elements and pre-alignment through-holes that automatically ensure proper orientation and positioning during injection molding, eliminating the need for complex external alignment mechanisms and reducing variability in part manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If material flow is not carefully controlled in injection molding, then the process is simpler, but shot-to-shot repeatability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshot-to-shot repeatabilityVSAvoidsprue/runner/gate arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sprue/runner/gate system is designed with locally optimized flow characteristics, including specifically configured runner dimensions and gate positions that control material flow distribution to each cavity. This local optimization ensures consistent filling patterns and shot-to-shot repeatability while managing the overall complexity of the flow control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The precision cassette plate incorporates pre-alignment through-holes and anti-rotational features that establish correct positioning and orientation before injection begins. This preliminary action ensures that material flow paths are consistently aligned from shot to shot, improving repeatability without requiring complex real-time control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If alignment features are not included in the mold assembly, then the device is simpler, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to potential misalignment and rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepart alignment precisionVSAvoidalignment feature complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Anti-rotational features are designed with asymmetric geometries that prevent rotation of the precision cassette plate during injection molding. This asymmetric design provides inherent orientation control, ensuring that each cavity receives material in the correct orientation without requiring complex multi-axis alignment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The precision cassette plate incorporates self-aligning features including pre-alignment through-holes that automatically engage with corresponding pins in the mold assembly. This self-service alignment mechanism ensures consistent positioning and orientation of the plate, achieving high manufacturing precision without requiring complex external alignment systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the production of high-quality, repeatable punctal plugs with improved drug delivery efficiency, reducing systemic side effects and enhancing patient compliance by ensuring precise alignment and filling of therapeutic agents within the plugs.

Implementation Method 1

injection molding, which includes a sprue/runner/gate arrangement and anti-rotational features for accurate alignment and orientation of parts, reducing material flow variations and allowing for direct injection into a heated mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

direct injection into a heated mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8911227B2Device for injection molding silicone rubber
Publication Date: 2014.12.16 JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE INC
  • US8911227B2 patent drawing
  • US8911227B2 patent drawing
  • US8911227B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A precision cassette plate, which is an integral component of a mold assembly in an injection molding system, is designed to secure a predetermined number of components fabricated in an injection molding process. The precision cassette plate is designed with two pre-alignment holes and two precision position anti-rotational features that guarantee accurate placement of the precision cassette plate each time at each stage of the manufacturing/assembly process.