Cast Aluminum Front Wall Module for Stiffness and Space Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing front wall modules for motor vehicles lack optimal installation space utilization and accident behavior, particularly in terms of weight and structural stiffness.

Innovation Solution

A front wall module featuring a cast aluminum structural part with a planar carrier structure that integrates additional components, utilizing a diecast or foamed cast aluminum design with load path-compatible reinforcement and injection-molded plastics for reduced weight and enhanced functionality, allowing for improved structural depth and integration of functions like instrument panel support and bearing blocks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If shaped sheet metal parts are used for the front wall, then the vehicle body can be prefabricated in a liquid-tight manner with a stiff structure, but the specific weight is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stiffnessVSAvoidfront wall weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from steel sheet metal to aluminum cast parts, achieving a reduction in specific weight while maintaining structural stiffness through the inherent properties of aluminum and optimized casting geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite construction by integrating multiple functional shapes into a single cast aluminum carrier structure, combining different material properties and structural functions in one optimized component that reduces overall weight while maintaining stiffness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If shaped sheet metal parts are used for the front wall, then a stiff structure is achieved, but installation space utilization is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stiffnessVSAvoidinstallation space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate functional components (instrument panel support, bearing blocks, reinforcement elements) into a single integrated cast aluminum carrier structure, enabling better utilization of installation space while maintaining structural stiffness through optimized geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The casting process enables three-dimensional structural optimization with varying wall thicknesses and integrated cavities, allowing the front wall to achieve stiffness requirements while creating available space for additional vehicle components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If shaped sheet metal parts are used for the front wall, then production is established, but flexibility in structural part shape is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction capabilityVSAvoidstructural part shape flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from sheet metal forming parameters to casting parameters, enabling complex three-dimensional shapes, varying wall thicknesses, and integrated functional features that cannot be achieved with traditional sheet metal processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Volume of moving object

If additional functions are integrated into the front wall module, then installation space utilization improves, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation space utilizationVSAvoidfront wall module complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional requirements (structural support, mounting points, reinforcement, acoustic insulation) into a single integrated cast aluminum carrier structure, reducing the number of separate components and assembly steps while improving installation space utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11904944B2Front wall module
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US11904944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A front wall module for delimiting a front of a passenger cell in a motor vehicle includes a planar carrier structure which forms a front wall portion where a functional shape for receiving a component is formed in the planar carrier structure and where the planar carrier structure is a cast aluminum structural part.