Cast-Roll Strip Line With Feedback Flatness Control for ≤0.6 mm Steel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current combined casting and rolling systems are inefficient in producing thin steel strips with a thickness of ≤0.6 mm, as they often require additional cold-rolling processes, resulting in high CO2 emissions and lack clear methods for achieving excellent flatness and profile without subsequent cold-rolling.

Innovation Solution

A combined casting and rolling plant with a continuous caster, roughing, intermediate, and finishing trains equipped with actuators and induction furnaces for precise temperature and profile adjustments, along with measuring devices for real-time feedback control, to produce ultra-thin strips with excellent flatness and profile without requiring cold-rolling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional combined casting and rolling systems are used to produce thin steel strips, then production cost and productivity are improved, but the strips require additional cold-rolling to achieve desired thickness and quality, increasing CO2 emissions and process complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidCO2 emissions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the parameters of hot rolling by implementing multi-zone temperature control in the rolling mill, maintaining different temperature zones (e.g., 900-1100°C in front rolls, 700-900°C in back rolls) to enable direct hot rolling of ultra-thin strips without cold-rolling, thus reducing CO2 emissions while maintaining productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention performs preliminary actions by equipping rolling stands with profile and flatness actuators that adjust the strand profile before and during rolling, and by controlling the temperature distribution in advance, enabling direct production of high-quality ultra-thin strips without subsequent cold-rolling operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If conventional combined casting and rolling systems are used, then production cost and productivity are improved, but the geometric properties (flatness and profile) of thin strips cannot be achieved without cold-rolling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidflatness and profile
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements feedback control by installing measuring devices (laser profilers, flatness meters) that continuously monitor the strip profile and flatness during hot rolling, with the data fed back to actuators that automatically adjust rolling parameters in real-time to maintain geometric precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies dynamics by using movable and adjustable components including profile actuators that shift rolling rolls laterally, flatness actuators that adjust roll bending, and dynamically controllable temperature zones, enabling real-time adaptation to achieve excellent geometric properties during hot rolling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If actuators and measuring devices are added to adjust profile and flatness during hot rolling, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile and flatness controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies universality by designing actuators that perform multiple functions - profile actuators that simultaneously control strip profile and position, and flatness actuators that adjust both flatness and tension, reducing the number of separate devices needed while maintaining manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of ultra-thin steel strips with precise geometric properties and temperature profiles, reducing CO2 emissions by eliminating the need for cold-rolling and ensuring high productivity and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a first induction furnace for heating the sliver to a first rolling temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduction heating: Induction Heating

Implementation Method 2

a second induction furnace for heating the intermediate strip to a second rolling temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduction heating: Induction Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3943210A1Casting rolling composite system for the production of a hot rolled strip from a steel melt
Publication Date: 2022.01.26 PRIMETALS TECH AUSTRIA GMBH
  • EP3943210A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3943210A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3943210A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a cast-roll composite plant for producing a hot-rolled finished strip from molten steel. The object of the invention is to find a novel cast-roll composite plant on which steel strips with a thickness ≤ 0.6 mm, excellent flatness, and an excellent profile can be produced cost-effectively and with high productivity. This object is achieved by a cast-roll composite plant according to claim 1.