Continuous Casting Guide Segments with Insulating Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Continuous casting devices face significant heat losses and reduced rolling efficiency when casting speed varies due to different steel types, leading to energy waste and suboptimal metallurgical outcomes.

Innovation Solution

The use of replaceable containing and guide elements, including insulating and thermally heated panels, to adjust heat conditions in response to changes in casting speed, reducing temperature losses by up to 90% without extending the casting line or adding new elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If casting speed is reduced to accommodate different steel types, then metallurgical quality is improved, but temperature loss increases and energy is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemetallurgical qualityVSAvoidtemperature loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The containing and guide elements are made replaceable and adjustable to dynamically adapt to different casting speeds and steel types. The system transitions from a fixed configuration to a dynamic one that can be reconfigured based on operational requirements, allowing optimization of both metallurgical quality and energy efficiency for each specific casting condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the thermal parameters of the containing and guide elements by providing insulating versions that can be installed based on the casting speed and steel type. This parameter change allows the system to maintain temperature and reduce energy loss while accommodating variations in casting speed for different metallurgical requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If casting speed varies for different steel types, then product quality is optimized, but rolling efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidrolling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic replacement of containing and guide elements to match different casting speeds with appropriate thermal characteristics. This ensures that each steel type is processed under optimal conditions, maintaining both product quality and rolling efficiency by eliminating unnecessary temperature losses that would otherwise reduce rolling fitness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Temperature

If insulating panels are added to reduce heat losses, then temperature maintenance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature maintenanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The containing and guide system is segmented into replaceable modules, with insulating panels integrated into specific segments. This segmentation allows the insulating function to be added only where needed and enables flexible reconfiguration without requiring complete system redesign, thus managing device complexity while achieving effective temperature maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The replaceable containing and guide elements serve multiple functions: they guide the cast product, provide thermal insulation, and can be configured for different casting speeds and steel types. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving comprehensive temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of energy

If casting line is extended to accommodate lower speeds, then temperature loss is reduced, but manufacturing space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature lossVSAvoidmanufacturing space
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the casting line physically, the invention changes the thermal parameters of the containing and guide elements by introducing insulating panels. This allows temperature loss reduction through enhanced thermal insulation rather than increased path length, thereby avoiding the space requirements that would result from extending the manufacturing line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively compensates for speed variations in steel casting by minimizing temperature losses and maintaining rolling efficiency, allowing for seamless transitions between different steel types without production slowdowns.

Implementation Method 1

at least a second type of containing and guide unit which comprises, instead of part of the rolls, one or more insulating and/or thermally heated panels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

one or more insulating and/or thermally heated panels, for example but not only insulated and/or with a reflecting surface and/or heated for example by electric resistances

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8863819B2Continuous casting device and relative method
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 DANIELI & C OFFICINE MECCANICHE SPA
  • US8863819B2 patent drawing
  • US8863819B2 patent drawing
  • US8863819B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A continuous casting device including at least a crystallizer suitable for casting a metal product, and a plurality of guide and containing segments with rolls, the function of which is to accompany the cast product exiting from the crystallizer. The device includes, an extension of or in an intermediate position to one or more of the guide and containing segments with rolls, one or more guide and containing segments of the mixed type with panels and rolls, each including one or more guide rolls disposed on at least one side of the product and insulated and/or reflecting and/or heated panels disposed on the opposite side of the product, so as to reduce the loss of temperature of the cast product in transit.