Cat Attractant Ball with Perforated Shell and Internal Protrusions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cat toys often lose their appeal over time, leading to decreased interest from cats and eventual abandonment or replacement, resulting in fewer play options for cat owners.

Innovation Solution

A hollow cat toy with perforations or open shell portions containing a clump of cat attractant material, such as catnip, silver vine, and valerian root, mixed with a binder and antioxidant, which releases aroma and is designed to resist crumbling, with sharp edges or protrusions to expose fresh material during play, maintaining the cat's interest.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a cat toy is made with attractant material, then the cat's initial interest is improved, but the toy's usable lifespan deteriorates as the material crumbles and loses appeal over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecat's interest in playingVSAvoidtoy's usable lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The toy incorporates movable internal elements (protrusions, sharp edges) that dynamically interact with the attractant material during play, continuously exposing fresh surfaces to maintain cat interest while the clump gradually wears down over an extended period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The attractant material is pre-formed into a durable clump structure with embedded binder and antioxidant, and the ball is pre-equipped with protrusions and sharp edges, so that the toy is ready for prolonged play without requiring intermediate maintenance or replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the attractant material is made soft and crumbly, then the cat can easily scratch and interact with it, but the material breaks down too quickly reducing toy durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecat's ability to scratchVSAvoidmaterial resistance to breaking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The attractant material is formulated as a composite mixture of catnip, silver vine, valerian root, binder, and antioxidant, creating a material that balances softness for cat scratching with structural integrity to prevent premature breakdown

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The clump of attractant material has differentiated properties: the outer surface is soft and scratchable for cat interaction, while the internal structure maintains sufficient strength to resist crumbling, allowing progressive wear over time rather than sudden failure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Use of energy by moving object

If the ball has large openings for aroma release, then the attractant aroma disperses better, but the attractant material can escape from the ball

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearoma dispersion efficiencyVSAvoidattractant material retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The ball shell incorporates perforations or open shell portions that function as porous structures, allowing aroma molecules to diffuse through while the physical structure of the clump and the ball's interior geometry prevent the larger clump from escaping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The attractant material is segmented into a clump structure that is larger than the perforation openings, creating a size-based filtration effect where aroma can pass through the perforations but the clump itself remains trapped inside the ball

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The toy maintains the cat's interest for a longer period and extends its usable lifespan by continuously releasing fresh attractant aroma, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

Implementation Method 1

The clump is configured to release the aroma of the cat attractant material... the aroma released from the at least one opening or perforation may induce a cat into exhibiting behaviors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS11071281B1Cat attractant ball
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 THE HARTZ MOUNTAIN CORP
  • US11071281B1 patent drawing
  • US11071281B1 patent drawing
  • US11071281B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cat toy includes a hollow structure and a clump of material disposed within the hollow structure. The clump of material includes cat attractant material. The hollow structure has at least one opening configured to release an aroma of the cat attractant material outside of the hollow structure and to maintain the clump of material entrapped within the hollow structure.