Catheter Medical Image Direction Detection System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical image diagnosis using catheters in luminal organs, such as blood vessels, requires accurate interpretation of image directions, which is challenging due to the catheter's bending state, necessitating extensive training for healthcare professionals to correctly grasp the image orientation.

Innovation Solution

A computer program and device that acquire medical images using catheters, specify the direction of interest within the images, and display processed information to facilitate easier interpretation, employing a learning model to detect anatomical characteristics and provide directional indicators, thereby simplifying the recognition of key sites like the epicardium.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If a catheter is used to obtain medical images in luminal organs, then image acquisition capability is improved, but the direction of the medical image changes depending on catheter bending state, making it difficult to grasp image orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDifficulty to grasp image directionVSAvoidCatheter bending adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary reference object (such as a marker or anatomical landmark) that remains stationary or has known position relative to the catheter tip. This intermediary serves as a reference frame that does not change with catheter bending, allowing the system to compensate for the variable imaging direction caused by catheter flexion and maintain consistent orientation reference for accurate diagnosis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If healthcare professionals interpret medical images manually, then diagnostic accuracy is maintained, but extensive training is required to correctly interpret image directions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEase of image interpretationVSAvoidTraining time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated image processing system that performs the orientation interpretation function itself without requiring manual intervention from healthcare professionals. The system automatically determines image direction based on catheter position and bending state, providing immediate and consistent results without the need for extensive operator training or time investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/ manual interpretation process with an automated computational system. Instead of relying on human operators to visually interpret image orientation, the system uses algorithms and processing units to automatically determine and correct image direction, substituting human expertise with automated intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the catheter bends to navigate luminal organs, then access to different sites is improved, but the imaging direction becomes variable and harder to control

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCatheter navigation capabilityVSAvoidImage direction consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic compensation mechanism that continuously adjusts the imaging parameters or reference frame based on the real-time bending state of the catheter. As the catheter flexes and changes orientation, the system dynamically updates the imaging direction information to maintain precision, rather than relying on a fixed reference that would become inaccurate with catheter movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240013434A1Program, information processing method, and information processing device
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 TERUMO KK
  • US20240013434A1 patent drawing
  • US20240013434A1 patent drawing
  • US20240013434A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The program causes a computer to execute processing of: acquiring a medical image obtained by imaging a luminal organ using a catheter; specifying a direction of interest indicating a direction of a site of interest with respect to the medical image on the basis of the acquired medical image; and displaying information indicating the specified direction of interest in association with the medical image or displaying the medical image subjected to image processing on the basis of the information indicating the direction of interest.