Cationic Acrylic Topcoat for Universal Print Receptiveness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing print topcoats are limited in their ability to accept and retain print from various printing techniques while maintaining adhesion to the underlying substrate, leading to increased manufacturing costs and performance issues.

Innovation Solution

A water-based wet topcoat formulation comprising a cationic acrylic polymer, surfactant, water, and binder, which can be further enhanced with additives such as waxes and crosslinkers, providing improved adhesion and print retention across multiple printing platforms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing topcoats are tailored to specific printing techniques, then print receptiveness is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and versatility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint receptivenessVSAvoidprinting platform compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by formulating a single topcoat composition that can accept multiple printing techniques (flexography, offset, gravure, digital printing) without requiring separate formulations for each printing platform, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining print receptiveness across diverse applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by carefully adjusting the composition ratios and molecular weights of polymeric compounds and resins to achieve optimal print receptiveness that works across multiple printing techniques, transforming a technique-specific solution into a multi-functional formulation through precise parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If existing topcoats are modified with additives and cross-linkers to improve performance, then adhesion and processing characteristics improve, but formulation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining polymeric compounds, resins, and additives in a unified formulation that achieves improved adhesion and processing characteristics through synergistic interactions between components, rather than requiring separate modification steps with multiple cross-linkers and additives

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple functional components (polymeric compounds, resins, adhesion promoters) into a single integrated topcoat formulation that simultaneously provides adhesion, print receptiveness, and processing characteristics, eliminating the need for sequential additions of separate modifiers and simplifying the overall formulation process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The topcoat effectively adheres to various substrates and retains print from diverse printing techniques, enhancing ink retention and substrate adhesion without diminishing over time, thus offering a universal solution for multiple printing applications.

Implementation Method 1

The topcoat effectively adheres to various substrates and retains print from diverse printing techniques, enhancing ink retention and substrate adhesion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

A water-based wet topcoat formulation comprising a cationic acrylic polymer, surfactant, water, and binder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant: Surfactant

Implementation Method 3

A water-based wet topcoat formulation comprising a cationic acrylic polymer, surfactant, water, and binder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBinder: Binder

Data Source

PatentUS11046862B2Print receptive topcoat
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 AVERY DENNISON CORP

AI summary

A water based wet topcoat comprising a cationic acrylic polymer is provided. The wet topcoat also water and a binder. The wet topcoat is coated into a substrate and is print receptive to a variety of printing techniques. The substrate may be a label or paper. The topcoat advantageously has strong adhesion to the substrate or paper.