Cationic Dextrin Preparation via Controlled Reaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for processing dextrin are limited in diversity, and there is a need for a method to prepare cationic dextrin with specific properties for industrial applications.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the addition of a cationization agent and a reaction initiator to dextrin under controlled temperature and pressure conditions to perform a cationization reaction, producing cationic dextrin with varying degrees of substitution and applications as a cohesive agent or surfactant scavenger.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional dextrin processing methods are used, then the processing steps are simple, but the diversity of processed products is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediversity of processed productsVSAvoidprocessing method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the chemical structure of dextrin through cationization reaction, changing the charge state from neutral to cationic. This fundamental parameter change enables the production of cationic dextrin with distinct properties from conventional neutral dextrin, thereby increasing product diversity while maintaining a relatively simple one-step processing method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If cationization reaction is performed with high degree of substitution, then the functional properties are enhanced, but the reaction conditions become more stringent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional propertiesVSAvoidreaction condition control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the cationization reaction by controlling parameters such as temperature (50-100°C), pressure (0.1-1.0 MPa), and reaction time (1-24 hours) to achieve high degree of substitution. By systematically adjusting these parameters, the method achieves enhanced functional properties while maintaining manageable reaction conditions for industrial production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively produces cationic dextrin with high degrees of substitution and enhanced flocculation properties, suitable for industrial uses such as fabric softeners and removal of suspended materials, offering improved reaction efficiency and productivity.

Implementation Method 1

performing cationization reaction by adding a cationization agent to dextrin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical Bonding: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS9309328B2Preparation method of cationic dextrin
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY COOPERATION GROUP OF KYUNG HEE UNIVERSITY
  • US9309328B2 patent drawing
  • US9309328B2 patent drawing
  • US9309328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a cationic dextrin, including: performing cationization reaction by adding a cationization agent to dextrin.