Cationic Nonionic Copolymer for Mark-Free Surface Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial detergent formulations for hard surfaces often result in water marks during drying and lack preventative fouling protection, with existing polymers like PVP having limited application and stability issues in compositions for cleaning dishes.

Innovation Solution

A copolymer comprising cationic units with quaternary ammonium groups and nonionic units derived from a specific monomer formula, which improves antideposition and antiadhesion properties, facilitating easier formulation, transparency preservation, and accelerated drying without marks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If commercial detergent formulations are used for cleaning hard surfaces, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but water marks and fouling occur during drying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidwater marks and fouling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a copolymer comprising cationic units (providing antistatic and adhesion properties) and nonionic units (providing hydrophilicity and drying properties), creating a composite material that simultaneously prevents water marks and fouling while maintaining cleaning efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The copolymer performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides antistatic properties, antideposition properties, antiadhesion properties, and improved drying, thereby addressing multiple harmful effects with a single additive

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If PVP is added to cleaning compositions for hard surfaces, then drying speed is improved, but application range and stability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying speedVSAvoidapplication range and stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the polymer structure by combining cationic and nonionic units in specific ratios (where the sum of cationic and nonionic units is between 60 and 95 mol%), optimizing both drying speed and compatibility with various cleaning compositions including dishwashing formulations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The copolymer combines cationic units (which provide stability and broad application range) with nonionic units (which provide drying speed), creating a composite material that overcomes the limitations of PVP alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional detergent formulations are used, then cleaning function is achieved, but preventative fouling protection is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionVSAvoidpreventative fouling protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The copolymer is applied during the cleaning process to deposit a protective film on the surface that prevents future fouling, performing preliminary protection before subsequent soiling occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The same copolymer additive provides both cleaning assistance and long-term preventative protection, extending the duration of action from immediate cleaning to ongoing fouling prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The copolymer enhances drying efficiency and prevents marks on surfaces, particularly beneficial for transparent items like glass or crystal dishes, while being easily formulated and stable in various compositions.

Implementation Method 1

properties of improved drying... accelerate drying

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

antideposition and/or antiadhesion properties with regard to soiling substances

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAntiadhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

contribute antistatic... properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAntistatic: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS8658586B2Copolymer for surface processing or modification
Publication Date: 2014.02.25 SPECIALTY OPERATIONS FRANCE
  • US8658586B2 patent drawing
  • US8658586B2 patent drawing
  • US8658586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a composition for processing and/or modifying surfaces, particularly hard surfaces or textile surfaces. The composition includes a synthetic copolymer including cationic units and other units