Cattle Management System Using Retinal Imaging for Continuous Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cattle management systems face challenges in providing comprehensive data management across the entire production cycle, including animal identification, data integration, and compliance with proposed national unique animal identification programs, due to compartmentalized data storage and loss of identification tags during the animal's life cycle.

Innovation Solution

A data processing system that utilizes unique identification methods like retinal imaging and central database storage to track animal location and events throughout the production cycle, enabling data transfer and reporting to various entities, with modules for cow/calf and grower/feedlot operations, and incorporating features for animal health, feed management, and inventory control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional tagging devices are used for animal identification, then the system is simple to implement, but the identification is lost when tags become separated from animals during the production cycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous animal identificationVSAvoididentification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical tagging devices with retinal imaging technology. The system captures retinal images of cattle and uses pattern recognition algorithms to uniquely identify each animal. This optical/biological identification method eliminates the problem of tag loss while providing permanent, reliable identification throughout the animal's life cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital copy of the animal's unique retinal pattern as an identification key. Instead of relying on physical tags that can be lost, the system stores and processes digital retinal images to maintain continuous identification. This digital copying approach ensures identification persistence without the limitations of physical tagging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of information

If compartmentalized data storage is used in different production stages, then the system is easier to manage locally, but data integration across the entire production cycle is incomplete

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integration completenessVSAvoidcentralized data management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges data from all production stages (cow/calf operations, grower operations, feedlot operations) into a single centralized database. The system collects identification data, location data, and event data from throughout the production cycle and consolidates it in one repository, ensuring complete data integration and eliminating information loss between stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The centralized database is designed to handle multiple functions: storing identification data from retinal imaging, tracking animal locations across different facilities, recording production events, and providing data to various stakeholders. This universal data repository serves all needs throughout the production cycle within a single system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If comprehensive tracking across all production stages is implemented, then regulatory compliance is improved, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoiddata processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is designed as a multi-functional platform that simultaneously achieves comprehensive tracking, regulatory compliance, and operational management. The same retinal imaging and centralized database infrastructure that provides complete traceability also handles identification, location tracking, and data reporting, reducing overall system complexity despite the comprehensive nature of the solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7441515B2Cattle management system and method
Publication Date: 2008.10.28 ANIMAL HEALTH INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US7441515B2 patent drawing
  • US7441515B2 patent drawing
  • US7441515B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cattle management system and method are provided for managing numerous routine and non-routine management activities. The system and method incorporate a data processing system wherein comprehensive data is gathered and maintained on each individual animal as well as on selected groups of animals. Preferably, a central database is used which allows enhanced functionality with respect to not only data entry and data transfer, but also with respect to providing system generated management recommendations. Some significant functionality of the present invention includes the ability to track the location of each individual animal by utilizing unique identification data for each animal, recording all monitored events that take place at each location during the animal's production cycle, managing feeding operations at a feed lot wherein ration changes can be automatically triggered by parameters and rules established for each feed lot, and reporting the events and locations as required to government entities, financial institutions, and other entities within the cattle industry.